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2 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
dca7bb22e5 fix(gengo): count nested LOCALs into the function frame
Function-entry Frame() allocation counted only top-level LOCAL
declarations from fn.Body. Mid-function LOCALs hidden inside an
IF / FOR / WHILE / DO CASE / SWITCH / SEQUENCE block weren't
included, so the runtime allocated a frame too small to hold them.
Subsequent reads/writes via PopLocalFast / PushLocalFast / LocalAdd
to those slot indices then either silently scribbled past the frame
(read-back saw NIL) or panicked with "local variable index out of
range" once the index exceeded the underlying slice.

This is the underlying bug behind frb_demo Section 4 — the
`LOCAL ch := Channel(1)` declared inside `IF pAsync != NIL` got
slot N+1 from the codegen but the runtime only allocated N. The
Channel value was scribbled past the frame, ChReceive then read
NIL from a non-existent slot, and the goroutine's ChSend(49) had
nowhere to land.

New helper gen_util.go::countLocalsInStmts walks every nested body
(IF + ElseIfs + ElseBody, ForStmt, ForEachStmt, DoWhileStmt,
SeqStmt's Body + RecoverBody, SwitchStmt's Cases + Otherwise) and
totals every ScopeLocal VarDecl. The function-emit caller adds this
to the top-level count before sizing the Frame.

Test fixture (tests/frb/test_frb_goroutine.prg) reproduces the
demo Section 4 shape — `LOCAL ch := Channel(1)` inside IF, then
`Go("WORKER", ch, 7)`, then ChReceive(ch). Wired into the FRB
runner so it stands at 6/6.

Other gates green:
  go test ./...      : PASS
  FiveSql2 SQL:1999  : 43/43
  Harbour compat     : 56/56
  std.ch suite       : 15/15
  FRB suite          : 6/6

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-05-04 07:05:22 +09:00
efb615bed9 fix(frb,genpc): in-process compile + 4 pcode bugs
Compiling _FiveSql2/test/test_sql_extreme.prg + a sweep of the FRB
demos surfaced four real bugs in the dynamic-compilation pipeline.
All fixes shipped together because they were on the same critical
path; each is independently revertible.

  * **pcode FOR loop ignored STEP and direction.** emitFor in
    compiler/genpc emitted a fixed `<= to` comparison and a hardcoded
    `+1` increment, then deleted the actual step expression with
    slice arithmetic on the byte buffer. Result: `FOR 5 TO 1 STEP
    -1` exited on the first iteration; `FOR 1 TO 10 STEP 2` summed
    1..10 (55) instead of 1+3+5+7+9 (25). Rewritten to mirror
    gengo's emitFor: detect negative step from a literal `-N` or
    unary MINUS, pick `<=` vs `>=` accordingly, and emit a clean
    `var := var + step` increment per iteration.

  * **pcode compound `+=` operator stored only the RHS.** emitAssign
    looked at AssignExpr.Op only for the := case; +=/-=/etc.
    silently took the same path, so `n += i` compiled as `n := i`,
    discarding the accumulator. Loop reduces were wrong: `Reverse`
    returned "" and `n := 0; FOR i ... n += i; NEXT` returned only
    the last increment. New compoundBinOp helper maps PLUSEQ /
    MINUSEQ / STAREQ / SLASHEQ / PERCENTEQ / POWEREQ to their
    matching binary opcode; emitAssign emits `local + rhs ; pop
    local` for compound forms.

  * **Pcode body stack leaks polluted the caller's frame.** A pcode
    function whose body left intermediate values on the data stack
    (FOR control values, etc.) returned with extra entries past
    its declared retVal. FrbDoFunc / FrbExecFunc / FrbRunFunc then
    pushed retVal on top of those leaks, so the caller saw the
    leaked values where its own preceding arguments should have
    been: `? "Fibonacci(10) =", FrbDo(...), "(expect 55)"` printed
    `1 55 (expect 55)` because the FOR loop's `1` lived in arg-1's
    slot. Two new Thread methods (`SP()` / `SetSP(int)`) let the
    three FRB dispatchers snapshot stack depth before the inner
    call and clamp it back afterward, so the leaks evaporate before
    they reach the caller's frame.

  * **FrbExec / FrbRun recursed into the host's Main forever.** Both
    looked up "MAIN" via t.VM().FindSymbol, which always resolved
    to the OUTER program's Main since FRB modules deliberately keep
    Main local. Compile + run + unload became compile + recurse +
    OOM. Both now look up Main via mod.FindFunc("MAIN") (module
    scope) — Frbload's policy of leaving Main module-local now
    actually has the intended effect.

Plus an architectural improvement: in-memory compilation no longer
depends on shelling out to an external `five` binary. New
hbrtl.frbCompileInProc parses + preprocesses + generates pcode in
process, building a FrbModule directly. FrbCompile and FrbExec use
this exclusively, which means dynamic compilation works from any
directory regardless of PATH and without a second process. The
plugin-mode path (with its runtime-version-mismatch fragility) is
left available via hbrt.FrbCompileSource for callers that want it,
but FrbCompile no longer reaches for it by default.

Test suite: tests/frb/ holds five fixtures + a runner. 5/5 pass:
test_frb_simple / test_frb_pcode_load / test_frb_compile /
test_frb_loop / test_frb_step.

Other gates green:
  go test ./...      : PASS
  FiveSql2 SQL:1999  : 43/43
  Harbour compat     : 56/56
  std.ch suite       : 14/14
  FRB suite          : 5/5

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-05-02 10:25:35 +09:00