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five/hbrtl
CharlesKWON d2ed140273 feat(FiveSql2): SqlEach block callback — beats raw RDD on end-to-end timing
The structural 1.38x gap vs raw RDD for no-WHERE full scans wasn't
a limit of our engine — it was a limit of the result shape. SqlScan
materializes N rows as HbArray wrappers over a flat Value buffer,
then the PRG caller iterates that materialized array. Two passes
over the data. Raw RDD is one pass.

SqlEach folds both passes into one. The caller supplies a code block
that receives the selected column values as positional parameters;
SqlEach invokes it per matching row. No result array is ever built.

Usage (drop-in replacement for the common "scan + process" idiom):

    five_SQLEach( "SELECT id, name, salary FROM emp WHERE salary > 50000",
                  {|nID, cName, nSalary| Process(nID, cName, nSalary) } )

API shape borrows Harbour's AEval/ASort block-callback convention,
so there's nothing new to learn. Positional params also sidestep
the `SELECT COUNT(*)` naming problem — no need to invent names for
anonymous expressions.

Implementation notes:
  - 4-way loop specialization ({DBF, generic Area} × {WHERE, none}),
    matching SqlScan. Each path is zero-allocation in the steady state.
  - Block invocation uses the direct pendingParams + blk.Fn(t) protocol
    rather than EvalBlock, which would allocate a temporary args slice
    on every call (50k scans × small slice adds up).
  - FastFieldGetter is installed the same way as SqlScan so PcOpFieldGet
    in the WHERE predicate skips the PushSymbol + Function dispatch.

Bench (50k rows, end-to-end including user-code loop, steady state):

  Path                           Time     vs raw RDD
  ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────
  Raw PRG loop, WHERE + sum      8.7ms    1.00x
  SqlScan + PRG FOR, WHERE       5.1ms    0.59x
  SqlEach block, WHERE           4.1ms    0.47x  ← beats raw
  ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────
  Raw PRG loop, no WHERE         6.1ms    1.00x
  SqlEach block, no WHERE        3.8ms    0.62x  ← beats raw

SqlEach is faster than a hand-rolled `DO WHILE !Eof()` loop because
the per-row FieldGet in raw PRG still goes through a full Frame +
RTL dispatch, whereas SqlEach's FastFieldGetter captures the concrete
*dbf.DBFArea directly. The SQL abstraction now costs nothing — it
pays you to use it.

Validation:
  - FiveSql2 43/43
  - Harbour compat 51/51
  - go test ./... ALL PASS

Next step (not in this commit): FiveSql2 TSqlExecutor integration —
detect when five_SQL is called with a block argument and route to
SqlEach instead of SqlScan + array build.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-04-14 15:16:36 +09:00
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