Files
five/hbrtl/pgserver/register.go
CharlesKWON d98f5e1767 feat(pgserver): PostgreSQL-wire MVP — psql can SELECT from FiveSql2
First end-to-end working version of the PostgreSQL-wire-compatible
TCP server frontend. A standard `psql` client now connects, runs
`SELECT * FROM employees`, and gets back a properly typed result
set rendered by psql with the right column alignment:

    ID |         NAME         |  SALARY
    ----+----------------------+----------
      1 | Alice                | 50000.00
      2 | Bob                  | 42000.50
      3 | Cho                  | 77500.00

This is the Phase 2 deliverable from the approved plan at
/Users/charleskwon/.claude/plans/compiled-launching-shore.md.
Builds on the session-state refactor in 93cf5c8 — each connection
gets its own TSqlSession on the PRG side via the new PG_NEW_SESSION
HB_FUNC, so concurrent psql clients won't share transaction logs
or plan caches.

Scope
-----

v1.0 MVP: Simple Query only, trust auth, no TLS yet. SELECT works
against the full FiveSql2 surface (CTEs, window functions, JOINs,
aggregates). DML + per-session transactions are Phase 3, extended
protocol is Phase 4, auth + TLS are Phases 5/6.

Architecture
------------

  psql/pgx/JDBC ──TCP:5432──▶ pgserver.Listener
                                  │ accept()
                                  ▼ go handleConn(net.Conn)
                             ┌─────────────────────────────┐
                             │ Session goroutine            │
                             │  1. SSLRequest peek          │
                             │  2. StartupMessage           │
                             │  3. AuthenticationOk (trust) │
                             │  4. ParameterStatus×7        │
                             │  5. BackendKeyData           │
                             │  6. ReadyForQuery('I')       │
                             │  7. loop: Receive() →        │
                             │     dispatchSimpleQuery →    │
                             │     hbrt.Thread.Function(    │
                             │       FIVE_SQL,sql,...,sess) │
                             │     emit RowDescription      │
                             │     emit DataRow×N           │
                             │     emit CommandComplete     │
                             │     emit ReadyForQuery       │
                             └─────────────────────────────┘

One goroutine per connection, each owning its own *hbrt.Thread and
TSqlSession instance. Uses the existing audit-fixed NewThread()
(cde8673) so statics + WA factory propagate.

New files (hbrtl/pgserver/)
---------------------------

* server.go — Config, Server, Serve loop with MaxConnections gate
  via semaphore, Close drains in-flight sessions.
* session.go — full lifecycle: SSLRequest peek + prefixedConn
  byte-injection trick for StartupMessage, ParameterStatus
  broadcast (server_version "14.0 (FiveSql2)" so pgx negotiates),
  BackendKeyData (random pid+secret per session, no CancelRequest
  yet), query loop dispatching only Simple Query in v1.0 with a
  loud "0A000 not supported" for Extended messages.
* dispatch.go — runSQL invokes FIVE_SQL via PushSymbol+Function,
  unpacks the engine's `{aFieldNames, aRows}` envelope or the
  `{{"__error__"}, {{nCode, cMsg, cSQL}}}` error shape, emits
  RowDescription with text-format OIDs and DataRow per row.
* typemap.go — pgTypeFor() picks INT4 / INT8 / NUMERIC / TEXT /
  DATE / TIMESTAMP / BOOL by sampling the first row's value type;
  encodeText() formats each cell, returning nil-slice for NULL
  (the PG length=-1 convention).
* errmap.go — sqlStateFor() maps FiveSql2 SQL_ERR_* codes to
  canonical PG SQLSTATEs (42601/42P01/42703/42804/23505/23514/
  23503/25P02/42501/02000/XX000).
* auth.go — trust mode in v1.0; password/MD5/SCRAM lands Phase 5
  but the dispatch sentinel is already in place.
* tls.go — upgradeToTLS stub for SSLRequest handling; the byte-
  ordering is already wired so Phase 6 just plugs in tls.Config.
* register.go — package init() registers pg_server_start /
  pg_server_stop HB_FUNCs. Importing the package (done from
  hbrtl/register.go via blank import) is enough to enable them.
* pgserver_test.go — unit tests for encodeText (numeric, string,
  NIL), pgTypeFor (OID dispatch), sqlStateFor (error mapping),
  commandTagFor (SELECT/INSERT/UPDATE/DELETE/BEGIN/COMMIT).

Other changes
-------------

* _FiveSql2/src/TSqlSession.prg — added PG_NEW_SESSION() factory
  used by the Go dispatcher to allocate a per-connection session
  bypassing the embedded process default.
* hbrtl/register.go — blank-import five/hbrtl/pgserver so its
  init() fires and the HB_FUNCs land in the global dynamic-func
  table for VM symbol lookup.
* go.mod / go.sum — github.com/jackc/pgx/v5 v5.9.2 (pgproto3
  subpackage). MIT license. Same library pgx itself uses, so
  protocol coverage matches the de-facto Go PG ecosystem.

Verification
------------

  $ pg_server_start(15432, "trust")     /* PRG one-liner */
  $ psql -h 127.0.0.1 -p 15432 -U fiveuser -c 'SELECT * FROM employees'
  → 3 rows rendered correctly by psql (ID as INT4, NAME as TEXT,
    SALARY as NUMERIC(10,2) with 2 decimal places)

All six release gates green:
  go test ./...               ✓ (incl. new hbrtl/pgserver tests)
  FiveSql2 SQL:1999 43/43     ✓
  Harbour compat 56/56        ✓
  std.ch 17/17                ✓
  FRB 7/7                     ✓
  examples 65/71              ✓ (unchanged baseline)

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-05-16 18:40:32 +09:00

87 lines
2.2 KiB
Go

// Copyright (c) 2026 Charles KWON OhJun (charleskwonohjun@gmail.com)
// All rights reserved.
package pgserver
import (
"context"
"fmt"
"os"
"strconv"
"five/hbrt"
)
// init wires the PG-server entry points into the runtime as
// HB_FUNCs. Importing this package (e.g. via _ "five/hbrtl/pgserver"
// from hbrtl's bootstrap) is enough; PRG code then sees:
//
// pg_server_start( nPort | cAddr [, cAuthMode ] )
// → starts server, blocks
// (call inside SPAWN to keep
// the calling thread free)
// pg_server_stop() → closes the active server
//
// Embedded callers compose this with their own DBF setup:
//
// #include "FiveSqlDef.ch"
// PROCEDURE Main()
// USE customers SHARED
// USE orders SHARED NEW
// pg_server_start( 5432 ) /* blocks; psql can now connect */
// RETURN
func init() {
hbrt.HB_FUNC("PG_SERVER_START", pgServerStart)
hbrt.HB_FUNC("PG_SERVER_STOP", pgServerStop)
}
func pgServerStart(ctx *hbrt.HBContext) {
listen := ":5432"
if ctx.PCount() >= 1 {
if ctx.IsNumeric(1) {
listen = ":" + strconv.Itoa(ctx.ParNI(1))
} else if ctx.IsChar(1) {
listen = ctx.ParC(1)
}
}
cfg := Config{Listen: listen}
if ctx.PCount() >= 2 && ctx.IsChar(2) {
cfg.AuthMode = ctx.ParC(2)
}
srv := NewServer(ctx.T.VM(), cfg)
setActiveServer(srv)
fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "pgserver: listening on %s (auth=%s)\n",
cfg.listenAddr(), defaultStr(cfg.AuthMode, "trust"))
if err := srv.Serve(context.Background()); err != nil {
fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "pgserver: %v\n", err)
}
ctx.RetNil()
}
func pgServerStop(ctx *hbrt.HBContext) {
if srv := takeActiveServer(); srv != nil {
_ = srv.Close()
}
ctx.RetNil()
}
func defaultStr(s, fallback string) string {
if s == "" {
return fallback
}
return s
}
// activeServer tracks the most recently started server so
// pg_server_stop() can find it without the PRG layer needing to
// hold a handle. v1.0 is single-server-per-process; a future
// upgrade can swap this for a slice.
var activeServerSlot *Server
func setActiveServer(s *Server) { activeServerSlot = s }
func takeActiveServer() *Server {
s := activeServerSlot
activeServerSlot = nil
return s
}