Files
five/compiler/genpc
CharlesKWON 6b26f1b642 feat: genpc.CompileExpr + PcCompile/PcEval runtime bytecode API
Expose Five's existing FRB bytecode compiler for single-expression
compilation, enabling prepared-statement-style caching in dynamic
query engines (FiveSql2, scripting layers, rule engines).

1. genpc.CompileExpr(ast.Expr) *hbrt.PcodeFunc
   - New public API that compiles a single expression to a
     standalone pcode function
   - Reuses genpc's mature emitExpr (no new emit logic)
   - ExecPcode manages the frame around the generated code

2. hbrtl.PcCompile(cPrgExpr) -> pFunc
   - RTL entry point for runtime compilation
   - Wraps the expression in a FUNCTION stub, uses the full PRG
     parser pipeline (pp + parser + genpc), extracts the compiled
     pcode function, returns it as an opaque pointer
   - Callers pay parse+compile cost ONCE per expression

3. hbrtl.PcEval(pFunc) -> xValue
   - RTL entry point for runtime execution
   - Calls hbrt.ExecPcode; the pcode's RetValue opcode sets retVal,
     which our EndProc preserves as PcEval's return value
   - ~1.2x slower than direct FieldGet (pcode interpreter overhead),
     but eliminates AST tree-walk per row for complex expressions

Usage (FiveSql2 hot path, planned):
   pc := PcCompile("FieldGet(4) > 50000")  // parse+compile once
   WHILE !Eof()
      IF PcEval(pc)                         // ~10us per row
         AAdd(aRows, ...)
      ENDIF
      dbSkip()
   ENDDO

Benchmark (50k records, WHERE salary > 50000):
   Raw FieldGet:      7.9 ms  (baseline)
   FieldPos+Get:     10.2 ms  (with O(1) FieldPos cache)
   PcEval bytecode:  10.1 ms  (interpreted bytecode)
   MacroEval:        parse+eval per row — orders of magnitude slower

Tests:
   go test ./...        ALL PASS (14 packages)
   FiveSql2 43/43       100%
   compat_harbour       51/51
   PcCompile/PcEval     verified on 50k-row scan

FiveSql2 engine integration deferred — requires careful PRG-level
refactoring to thread pcode pointers through the plan structure.
The Go-level infrastructure is now in place for that work.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-04-14 07:57:52 +09:00
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