harbour-core/src/rtl/strtran.c

/*
 * StrTran() function
 *
 * Copyright 1999 Antonio Linares <alinares@fivetech.com>
 * Copyright 2011 Przemyslaw Czerpak <druzus / at / priv.onet.pl>
 * rewritten to fix incompatibilities with Clipper and fatal performance
 * of original code
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
 * any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; see the file LICENSE.txt.  If not, write to
 * the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
 * Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA (or visit https://www.gnu.org/licenses/).
 *
 * As a special exception, the Harbour Project gives permission for
 * additional uses of the text contained in its release of Harbour.
 *
 * The exception is that, if you link the Harbour libraries with other
 * files to produce an executable, this does not by itself cause the
 * resulting executable to be covered by the GNU General Public License.
 * Your use of that executable is in no way restricted on account of
 * linking the Harbour library code into it.
 *
 * This exception does not however invalidate any other reasons why
 * the executable file might be covered by the GNU General Public License.
 *
 * This exception applies only to the code released by the Harbour
 * Project under the name Harbour.  If you copy code from other
 * Harbour Project or Free Software Foundation releases into a copy of
 * Harbour, as the General Public License permits, the exception does
 * not apply to the code that you add in this way.  To avoid misleading
 * anyone as to the status of such modified files, you must delete
 * this exception notice from them.
 *
 * If you write modifications of your own for Harbour, it is your choice
 * whether to permit this exception to apply to your modifications.
 * If you do not wish that, delete this exception notice.
 *
 */

#include "hbapi.h"
#include "hbapiitm.h"
#include "hbapierr.h"

/* FIXME: Check for string overflow, Clipper can crash if the resulting
          string is too large. Example:
          StrTran( "...", ".", Replicate( "A", 32000 ) ) [vszakats] */

HB_FUNC( STRTRAN )
{
   PHB_ITEM pText = hb_param( 1, HB_IT_STRING );
   PHB_ITEM pSeek = hb_param( 2, HB_IT_STRING );

   if( pText && pSeek )
   {
      HB_SIZE nStart, nCount;

      nStart = hb_parnsdef( 4, 1 );
      nCount = hb_parnsdef( 5, -1 );

      if( nStart && nCount )
      {
         HB_SIZE nText = hb_itemGetCLen( pText );
         HB_SIZE nSeek = hb_itemGetCLen( pSeek );

         if( nSeek && nSeek <= nText && nStart > 0 )
         {
            PHB_ITEM pReplace = hb_param( 3, HB_IT_STRING );
            HB_SIZE nReplace = hb_itemGetCLen( pReplace );
            const char * szReplace = hb_itemGetCPtr( pReplace );
            const char * szText = hb_itemGetCPtr( pText );
            const char * szSeek = hb_itemGetCPtr( pSeek );
            HB_SIZE nFound = 0;
            HB_SIZE nReplaced = 0;
            HB_SIZE nT = 0;
            HB_SIZE nS = 0;

            while( nT < nText && nText - nT >= nSeek - nS )
            {
               if( szText[ nT ] == szSeek[ nS ] )
               {
                  ++nT;
                  if( ++nS == nSeek )
                  {
                     if( ++nFound >= nStart )
                     {
                        nReplaced++;
                        if( --nCount == 0 )
                           nT = nText;
                     }
                     nS = 0;
                  }
               }
               else if( nS )
               {
                  nT -= nS - 1;
                  nS = 0;
               }
               else
                  ++nT;
            }

            if( nReplaced )
            {
               HB_SIZE nLength = nText;

               if( nSeek > nReplace )
                  nLength -= ( nSeek - nReplace ) * nReplaced;
               else
                  nLength += ( nReplace - nSeek ) * nReplaced;

               if( nLength )
               {
                  char * szResult = ( char * ) hb_xgrab( nLength + 1 );
                  char * szPtr = szResult;

                  nFound -= nReplaced;
                  nT = nS = 0;
                  do
                  {
                     if( nReplaced && szText[ nT ] == szSeek[ nS ] )
                     {
                        ++nT;
                        if( ++nS == nSeek )
                        {
                           const char * szCopy;

                           if( nFound )
                           {
                              nFound--;
                              szCopy = szSeek;
                           }
                           else
                           {
                              nReplaced--;
                              szCopy = szReplace;
                              nS = nReplace;
                           }
                           while( nS )
                           {
                              *szPtr++ = *szCopy++;
                              --nS;
                           }
                        }
                     }
                     else
                     {
                        if( nS )
                        {
                           nT -= nS;
                           nS = 0;
                        }
                        *szPtr++ = szText[ nT++ ];
                     }
                  }
                  while( nT < nText );

                  hb_retclen_buffer( szResult, nLength );
               }
               else
                  hb_retc_null();
            }
            else
               hb_itemReturn( pText );
         }
         else
            hb_itemReturn( pText );
      }
      else
         hb_retc_null();
   }
   else
   {
      /* NOTE: Undocumented but existing Clipper Run-time error [vszakats] */
#ifdef HB_CLP_STRICT
      hb_errRT_BASE_SubstR( EG_ARG, 1126, NULL, HB_ERR_FUNCNAME, 0 );
#else
      hb_errRT_BASE_SubstR( EG_ARG, 1126, NULL, HB_ERR_FUNCNAME, HB_ERR_ARGS_BASEPARAMS );
#endif
   }
}