* ChangeLog
! restored/fixed file that got corrupted in
2012-11-15 16:07 UTC+0200 when spaces got converted
to tabs.
* doc/Makefile
- doc/en/gtslang.txt
+ doc/gtslang.txt
* moved non-nfdoc doc to /docs
- doc/en/memvar2.txt
+ doc/en/memvar.txt
* renamed
- contrib/hbmisc/doc/en/ht_dbf.txt
- deleted. it contained functions no
longer in hbmisc
- doc/en/cmdline.txt
- doc/en/gnulice.txt
- doc/en/readme.txt
- deleted redundant/obsolete/duplicate docs
* doc/cmdline.txt
! typo
* minor sync with duplicate found in en/ subdir
* contrib/hbgd/doc/en/hbgd.txt
* contrib/hbnf/doc/en/tbwhile.txt
* contrib/hbnf/tests/tbwhile.prg
* doc/en/array.txt
* doc/en/binnum.txt
* doc/en/browse.txt
* doc/en/datetime.txt
* doc/en/dbstrux.txt
* doc/en/dir.txt
* doc/en/diskspac.txt
* doc/en/errsys.txt
* doc/en/eval.txt
* doc/en/file.txt
* doc/en/garbage.txt
* doc/en/harbext.txt
* doc/en/hashes.txt
* doc/en/hb_api.txt
* doc/en/hb_apier.txt
* doc/en/hb_apifs.txt
* doc/en/hb_apiit.txt
* doc/en/hb_apiln.txt
* doc/en/hb_date.txt
* doc/en/hb_macro.txt
* doc/en/hb_set.txt
* doc/en/hb_vm.txt
* doc/en/hbflock.txt
* doc/en/hvm.txt
* doc/en/input.txt
* doc/en/lang.txt
* doc/en/macro.txt
* doc/en/math.txt
* doc/en/memo.txt
* doc/en/menu.txt
* doc/en/misc.txt
* doc/en/nation.txt
* doc/en/objfunc.txt
* doc/en/rddmisc.txt
* doc/en/set.txt
* doc/en/string.txt
* doc/en/strotype.txt
* doc/en/tbrowse.txt
* doc/en/tclass.txt
* doc/en/terminal.txt
* doc/en/tgetlist.txt
* doc/en/tlabel.txt
* doc/en/treport.txt
* doc/en/var.txt
! rerun my function casing fixer script after
fixing a bug in it causing existing items not
found in hash. (apparently the HVM CP must be
the same when assembling the hash and when
using it, or something of this effect)
* rtl/vm/macro lib names now referred to as 'core'
* utils/hbmk2/hbmk2.prg
* formatted EXTERNAL statements
* README
+ added some legal text from old readme under docs
1875 lines
77 KiB
Plaintext
1875 lines
77 KiB
Plaintext
/*
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* $Id$
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*/
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HARBOUR
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=======
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"Harbour is the Free Open Source Software implementation
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of a multi-platform, multi-threading, object-oriented, scriptable
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programming language, backwards compatible with Clipper/xBase.
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Harbour consists of a compiler and runtime libraries with multiple
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UI and database backends, its own make system and a large
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collection of libraries and interfaces to many popular APIs."
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http://harbour-project.org/
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TABLE OF CONTENT
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================
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0. GUARANTEES AND LIABILITY
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1. HOW TO BUILD AND INSTALL HARBOUR FROM SOURCE
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2. HOW TO DO A PARTIAL [RE]BUILD
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3. HOW TO CREATE DISTRIBUTABLE PACKAGES
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4. HOW TO ENABLE OPTIONAL COMPONENTS BEFORE BUILD
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5. SUPPORTED PLATFORMS AND C COMPILERS
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6. OPTIONS AVAILABLE WHEN BUILDING HARBOUR
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7. DEBUGGING OPTIONS
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8. EXAMPLES
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9. HOW TO GET HARBOUR
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10. TROUBLESHOOTING
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11. QUICK START TO BUILD YOUR OWN HARBOUR APPLICATIONS
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12. BUILD HOST-PLATFORM/SHELL - TARGET-PLATFORM/COMPILER COMPATIBILITY MATRIX
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13. LINKS TO EXTERNAL COMPONENTS
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14. HOW TO PARTICIPATE
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15. FOR MORE INFORMATION
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0. GUARANTEES AND LIABILITY
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===========================
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This document and all other parts of Harbour are distributed in the
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hope they will be useful, but there is NO GUARANTEE that they are
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complete, accurate, non-infringing or usable for any purpose whatsoever.
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Contributors are NOT LIABLE for any damages that result from using
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Harbour in any ways. For more legal details, see COPYING.
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If you think you can make Harbour better, start to contribute.
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See this section: 'HOW TO PARTICIPATE'
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The information this document is subject to change without notice
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and does not represent any future commitment by the participants
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of the project.
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1. HOW TO BUILD AND INSTALL HARBOUR FROM SOURCE
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===============================================
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==========================================================================
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NOTE: Before reporting a problem to developers, make sure to read the
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'TROUBLESHOOTING' section in this document and try the suggestions
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you find there.
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==========================================================================
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For all platforms you'll need:
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* Supported ANSI C compiler
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* GNU Make (3.81 recommended, minimum 3.79 required, see also platform details)
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* Harbour sources (2.0.0 or upper)
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on Windows hosts
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----------------
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(possible cross-build targets: Windows CE, MS-DOS, OS/2, Linux)
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Platform specific prerequisites:
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1.) Windows XP or upper system is recommended to build Harbour.
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2.) Make sure to have your C compiler of choice properly installed
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in PATH. Refer to your C compiler installation and setup
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instructions for details. It's recommended to make sure no tools
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in your PATH belonging to other C compilers are interfering with
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your setup. It's also highly discouraged to keep multiple copies
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of the same compiler, or different versions of the same compiler
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in PATH at the same time. For the list of supported compilers,
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look up 'SUPPORTED PLATFORMS AND C COMPILERS' section.
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3.) GNU Make 3.81 or upper is required. A copy of this tool
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is included in all Harbour packages, so you don't have to do
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anything.
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If you want to get it separately, you can find it here:
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http://sourceforge.net/projects/mingw/files/MinGW/Extension/make/
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Unpack it to your PATH or Harbour source root directory,
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and run it as 'mingw32-make'.
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> win-make [install]
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To test it, type:
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> cd tests
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> ..\bin\hbmk2 hello.prg
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> hello
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You should see 'Hello world!' on screen.
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on Windows hosts with POSIX shells (MSYS/Cygwin)
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----------------------------------
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You can also use these shells to build Harbour on Windows.
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Generally it's recommended to use native shell though.
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> sh -c make [install]
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To test it, type:
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> cd tests
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> ..\bin\hbmk2 hello.prg
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> hello
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You should see 'Hello world!' on screen.
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NOTE: When building for Borland C++ make sure that GNU Make
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is executed when typing 'make', Borland Make has the same name.
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on MS-DOS hosts
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---------------
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(possible cross-build targets: Windows, OS/2, Linux)
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1.) Make sure to have your C compiler of choice properly installed
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(in PATH).
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2.) You need to get GNU Make. We recommend this link:
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ftp://ftp.delorie.com/pub/djgpp/beta/v2gnu/mak381b.zip
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Unpack it to your PATH or Harbour source root directory.
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You can also use included copy named dos-make.exe instead.
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> make [install]
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To test it, type:
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> cd tests
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> ..\bin\hbmk2 hello.prg
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> hello
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You should see 'Hello world!' on screen.
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on OS/2 hosts
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-------------
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(possible cross-build targets: MS-DOS, OS/2, Linux)
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1.) You need to get GNU Make. If you use OS/2 host, 3.81r3 or upper
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version is required. We recommend this link:
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ftp://hobbes.nmsu.edu/pub/os2/dev/util/make-3.81-r3-bin-static.zip
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If you use other host, refer to other platform instructions in
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this section.
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You can also use included copy named os2-make.exe instead.
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> make [install]
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To test it, type:
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> cd tests
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> ..\bin\hbmk2 hello.prg
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> hello
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You should see 'Hello world!' on screen.
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on Linux hosts
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--------------
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(possible cross-build targets: Windows, Windows CE, MS-DOS, OS/2)
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$ make [install] [HB_PLATFORM=<...>]
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To test it, type:
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$ cd tests
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$ hbmk2 hello.prg
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$ ./hello
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You should see 'Hello world!' on screen.
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on Darwin (OS X) hosts
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----------------------
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(possible cross-build targets: Windows, Windows CE, MS-DOS)
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Platform specific prerequisite:
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Xcode or Command Line Tools for Xcode installed
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$ make [install] [HB_PLATFORM=<...>]
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To test it, type:
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$ cd tests
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$ hbmk2 hello.prg
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$ ./hello
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You should see 'Hello world!' on screen.
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NOTE: You can override default (host) architecture by adding
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values below to HB_USER_CFLAGS, HB_USER_LDFLAGS envvars,
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you can use multiple values:
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Intel 32-bit: "-arch i386"
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Intel 64-bit: "-arch x86_64"
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PPC 32-bit: "-arch ppc"
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PPC 64-bit: "-arch ppc64"
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on FreeBSD hosts
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----------------
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Platform specific prerequisites:
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1.) You'll need to have the developer tools installed.
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2.) Then you'll need to install gmake and optionally bison.
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If you installed the ports collection, then all you need
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to do to install bison and gmake is to run the following
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commands, which may require that you run su root first to
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get the correct permissions:
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$ cd /usr/ports/devel/gmake
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$ make
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$ make install
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$ make clean
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$ cd /usr/ports/devel/bison
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$ make
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$ make install
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$ make clean
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$ gmake install
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To test it, type:
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$ cd tests
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$ hbmk2 hello.prg
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$ ./hello
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You should see 'Hello world!' on screen.
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on Minix hosts
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--------------
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Install GNU make and the GNU compiler/binutils toolchain from
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the Minix pkgsrc repository; for details see
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http://wiki.minix3.org/en/UsersGuide/InstallingBinaryPackages
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on BSD/HP-UX/Solaris/BeOS/Haiku/QNX/*nix hosts
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----------------------------------------------
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(possible cross-build targets: Windows, Windows CE, MS-DOS)
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$ gmake [install] [HB_PLATFORM=<...>]
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OR
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$ make [install] [HB_PLATFORM=<...>]
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To test it, type:
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$ cd tests
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$ hbmk2 hello.prg
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$ ./hello
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You should see 'Hello world!' on screen.
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NOTE for sunpro on Solaris:
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---------------------------
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If you have any GNU binutils stuff installed, do make sure
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/usr/ccs/bin (the location of the native Sun C compilation
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system tools) come *before* the GNU binutils components in
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your $PATH.
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2. HOW TO DO A PARTIAL [RE]BUILD
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================================
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If you want to [re]build only a specific part of Harbour, like
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one core library or all core libraries, or all contrib packages,
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you have to do everything the same way as for a full build, the
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only difference is that you first have to go into the specific
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source directory you want to [re]build. When starting GNU Make,
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all components under that dir will be [re]built:
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cd src/rtl
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<make> [clean] [install]
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If you want to rebuild one specific contrib package, use this:
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cd contrib/<name>
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../../bin/<plat>/<comp>/hbmk2 ../make.hb [clean] [custom hbmk2 options]
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3. HOW TO CREATE DISTRIBUTABLE PACKAGES
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=======================================
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Source .tgz on *nixes
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---------------------
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$ package/mpkg_src.sh
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Binary .tgz on *nixes
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---------------------
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$ export HB_BUILD_PKG=yes
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$ make clean install
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Binary .deb on Linux
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--------------------
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$ fakeroot debian/rules binary
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Binary .rpm on Linux
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--------------------
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$ package/mpkg_rpm.sh
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You can fine-tune the build with these options:
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--with static - link all binaries with static libs
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--with ads - build components dependent on ads (rddads)
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--with allegro - build components dependent on allegro (gtalleg)
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--with cups - build components dependent on cups (hbcups)
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--with cairo - build components dependent on cairo (hbcairo)
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--with curl - build components dependent on libcurl (hbcurl)
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--with firebird - build components dependent on firebird (hbfbird, sddfb)
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--with freeimage - build components dependent on freeimage (hbfimage)
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--with gd - build components dependent on gd (hbgd)
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--with mysql - build components dependent on mysql (hbmysql, sddmy)
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--with odbc - build components dependent on odbc (hbodbc, sddodbc)
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--with pgsql - build components dependent on pgsql (hbpgsql, sddpg)
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--with localzlib - build local copy of zlib library
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--with localpcre - build local copy of pcre library
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--without x11 - do not build components dependent on x11 (gtxwc)
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--without curses - do not build components dependent on curses (gtcrs)
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--without slang - do not build components dependent on slang (gtsln)
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--without gpllib - do not build components dependent on GPL 3rd party code
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--without gpm - build components without gpm support (gttrm, gtsln, gtcrs)
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Binary .rpm on Linux (cross-builds)
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-----------------------------------
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for Windows:
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$ package/mpkg_rpm_win.sh
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for Windows CE:
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$ package/mpkg_rpm_wce.sh
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Binary .zip + .exe on Windows for all targets (except Linux)
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------------------------------------------------------------
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> set HB_DIR_NSIS=%ProgramFiles%\NSIS\
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> set HB_DIR_ZIP=C:\info-zip\
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> set HB_BUILD_PKG=yes
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Then run build as usual with 'clean install' options.
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See: HOW TO BUILD AND INSTALL HARBOUR FROM SOURCE
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Binary .zip on MS-DOS for all targets (except Linux)
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----------------------------------------------------
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> set HB_DIR_ZIP=C:\info-zip\
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> set HB_BUILD_PKG=yes
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Then run build as usual with 'clean install' options.
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See: HOW TO BUILD AND INSTALL HARBOUR FROM SOURCE
|
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Unified .7z + .exe installer for Windows
|
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----------------------------------------
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> package\winuni\mpkg_win_uni.bat
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NOTE: Carefully read in-file instructions and do the necessary
|
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steps before calling the script.
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4. HOW TO ENABLE OPTIONAL COMPONENTS BEFORE BUILD
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=================================================
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Certain Harbour parts (typically contrib packages) depend on 3rd
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party components. To make these Harbour parts built, you need
|
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to tell Harbour where to find the headers for these 3rd party
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components.
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On *nix systems most of these 3rd party components will
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automatically be picked up if installed on well-known standard
|
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system locations.
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You only need to use manual setup if the dependency isn't available
|
|
on your platform on a system location, or you wish to use
|
|
a non-standard location. Typically you need to do this on non-*nix
|
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(Windows, MS-DOS, OS/2) systems for all packages and for a few packages
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on *nix which aren't available through official package managers
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(f.e. ADS Client).
|
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|
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Note that Harbour is tuned to use 3rd party binary packages in their
|
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default, unmodified ("vanilla") install layout created by their
|
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official/mainstream install kits. If you manually move, rename,
|
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delete or add files under the 3rd party packages' root directory,
|
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the default Harbour build process (especially Windows implib
|
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generation) might not work as expected.
|
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You can set these environment variables before starting
|
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the build. Make sure to adjust them to your own directories:
|
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HB_WITH_ADS=C:\ads\acesdk
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HB_WITH_ALLEGRO=C:\allegro\include
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HB_WITH_BLAT=C:\blat\full\source
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HB_WITH_BZIP2=C:\bzip2 (defaults to locally hosted version if not found)
|
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HB_WITH_CAIRO=C:\cairo\include\cairo
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|
HB_WITH_CUPS= (on *nix only)
|
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HB_WITH_CURL=C:\curl\include
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HB_WITH_CURSES= (on *nix systems and DJGPP, where it's autodetected)
|
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HB_WITH_EXPAT=C:\expat\lib (defaults to locally hosted version)
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HB_WITH_FIREBIRD=C:\Firebird\include
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HB_WITH_FREEIMAGE=C:\FreeImage\Dist
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HB_WITH_GD=C:\gd\include
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HB_WITH_GPM= (on Linux only)
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HB_WITH_GS=C:\ghostscript-9.01\psi
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HB_WITH_GS_BIN=C:\ghostscript-9.01\bin (on Windows)
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HB_WITH_JPEG=C:\jpeglib (defaults to locally hosted version if not found)
|
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HB_WITH_LIBHARU=C:\libharu\include (defaults to locally hosted version)
|
|
HB_WITH_LIBMAGIC= (currently on *nix systems)
|
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HB_WITH_LZF=C:\liblzf (defaults to locally hosted version if not found)
|
|
HB_WITH_MINILZO=C:\minilzo\ (defaults to locally hosted version if not found)
|
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HB_WITH_MINIZIP=C:\zlib\contrib\minizip (defaults to locally hosted version if not found)
|
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HB_WITH_MXML=C:\minixml (defaults to locally hosted version if not found)
|
|
HB_WITH_MYSQL=C:\mysql\include
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HB_WITH_OCILIB=C:\ocilib\include
|
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HB_WITH_ODBC= (may only be needed on non-Windows systems)
|
|
HB_WITH_OPENSSL=C:\openssl\inc32 OR C:\openssl\include
|
|
HB_WITH_PCRE=C:\pcre (defaults to locally hosted version if not found)
|
|
HB_WITH_PGSQL=C:\pgsql\include
|
|
HB_WITH_PNG=C:\libpng (defaults to locally hosted version if not found)
|
|
HB_WITH_SLANG= (on *nix systems)
|
|
HB_WITH_SQLITE3=C:\sqlite3 (defaults to locally hosted version if not found)
|
|
HB_WITH_TIFF=C:\libtiff (defaults to locally hosted version if not found)
|
|
HB_WITH_TINYMT=C:\tinymt\tinymt (defaults to locally hosted version)
|
|
HB_WITH_WATT= (on MS-DOS systems)
|
|
HB_WITH_X11= (on *nix systems)
|
|
HB_WITH_XDIFF=C:\libxdiff-0.23\xdiff (defaults to locally hosted version if not found)
|
|
HB_WITH_ZLIB=C:\zlib (defaults to locally hosted version if not found)
|
|
|
|
To explicitly disable any given components, use the value 'no' (without
|
|
quotes). This may be useful to avoid autodetection of installed packages
|
|
on *nix systems. You may also use the value 'local' to force using the
|
|
locally hosted copy (inside Harbour source repository) of these packages,
|
|
where applicable. 'nolocal' will explicitly disable using locally hosted
|
|
copy.
|
|
|
|
Certain contribs can be instructed (when using .hbc files) to link
|
|
against static build of their 3rd party lib dependencies (for
|
|
advanced users only):
|
|
HB_STATIC_ALLEGRO=yes
|
|
HB_STATIC_CURL=yes
|
|
HB_STATIC_OPENSSL=yes
|
|
|
|
NOTES: - You need to use native path format to your shell/OS.
|
|
- Spaces in directory names aren't currently supported.
|
|
(You can use 8.3 name alias on Windows platform, though)
|
|
- Don't put directory names inside double quotes.
|
|
- Use absolute paths.
|
|
|
|
Darwin (OS X)
|
|
-------------
|
|
|
|
1.) Install Homebrew, follow their instructions:
|
|
http://mxcl.github.com/homebrew/
|
|
2.) $ brew install pcre slang cairo freeimage libgd mysql postgresql
|
|
$ brew install upx uncrustify
|
|
|
|
Linux (generic)
|
|
---------------
|
|
|
|
For contrib/rddads lib:
|
|
Download and install 'Advantage Client Engine API for Linux' package
|
|
(f.e. aceapi-10.00.0.3.tar.gz)
|
|
|
|
For contrib/hbhpdf lib, if you don't wish to use locally hosted version:
|
|
Download libharu from http://libharu.org/ -> './configure' -> 'make install'
|
|
|
|
Linux (.deb based distros: Debian, Ubuntu)
|
|
------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
You'll need these base packages to build/package/test/use Harbour:
|
|
|
|
$ sudo apt-get install bash subversion git gcc binutils fakeroot debhelper valgrind upx uncrustify
|
|
|
|
You'll need these packages to compile certain contribs and optional Harbour features:
|
|
|
|
for gtcrs terminal lib: $ sudo apt-get install libncurses-dev
|
|
for gtsln terminal lib: $ sudo apt-get install libslang2-dev OR
|
|
$ sudo apt-get install libslang1-dev
|
|
for gtxwc terminal lib: $ sudo apt-get install libx11-dev
|
|
for console mouse support: $ sudo apt-get install libgpm-dev OR
|
|
$ sudo apt-get install libgpmg1-dev
|
|
for contrib/gtalleg lib: $ sudo apt-get install liballegro4.2-dev
|
|
for contrib/hbcairo lib: $ sudo apt-get install libcairo2-dev
|
|
for contrib/hbcups lib: $ sudo apt-get install libcups2-dev
|
|
for contrib/hbcurl lib: $ sudo apt-get install libcurl4-openssl-dev OR
|
|
$ sudo apt-get install libcurl4-gnutls-dev
|
|
for contrib/hbexpat lib: $ sudo apt-get install libexpat1-dev
|
|
for contrib/hbfbird lib: $ sudo apt-get install firebird2.1-dev OR
|
|
$ sudo apt-get install libfirebird2.0-dev
|
|
for contrib/hbfimage lib: $ sudo apt-get install libfreeimage-dev
|
|
for contrib/hbgd lib: $ sudo apt-get install libgd2-xpm-dev OR
|
|
$ sudo apt-get install libgd-xpm-dev
|
|
for contrib/hbgs lib: $ sudo apt-get install libgs-dev
|
|
for contrib/hbmagic lib: $ sudo apt-get install libmagic-dev
|
|
for contrib/hbmysql lib: $ sudo apt-get install libmysqlclient15-dev
|
|
for contrib/hbodbc lib: $ sudo apt-get install unixodbc-dev
|
|
for contrib/hbpgsql lib: $ sudo apt-get install libpq-dev
|
|
|
|
Optional, to override locally hosted sources:
|
|
|
|
for bzip2 support: $ sudo apt-get install libbz2-dev
|
|
for zlib support: $ sudo apt-get install zlib1g-dev
|
|
for pcre (regex) support: $ sudo apt-get install libpcre3-dev
|
|
for contrib/hbsqlit3 lib: $ sudo apt-get install libsqlite3-dev
|
|
|
|
Linux (.rpm based distros: openSUSE, Fedora, CentOS, Mandriva)
|
|
--------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
You'll need these base packages to build/package/test/use Harbour:
|
|
|
|
bash subversion git gcc make glibc-devel rpm valgrind upx uncrustify
|
|
|
|
You'll need these packages to compile certain contribs and optional Harbour features:
|
|
|
|
for gtcrs terminal lib: ncurses-devel ncurses
|
|
for gtsln terminal lib: slang-devel slang
|
|
for gtxwc terminal lib: xorg-x11-devel
|
|
XFree86-devel
|
|
for console mouse support: gpm-devel OR
|
|
gpm
|
|
for contrib/gtalleg lib: allegro-devel
|
|
for contrib/hbcairo lib: cairo-devel
|
|
for contrib/hbcups lib: libcups2-devel
|
|
for contrib/hbcurl lib: curl-devel
|
|
for contrib/hbexpat lib: libexpat-devel
|
|
for contrib/hbfbird lib: firebird-devel
|
|
for contrib/hbfimage lib: freeimage-devel
|
|
for contrib/hbgd lib: gd-devel
|
|
for contrib/hbmysql lib: libmysqlclient-devel OR
|
|
mysql-devel OR
|
|
MySQL-devel
|
|
for contrib/hbodbc lib: unixodbc-devel OR
|
|
unixODBC-devel
|
|
for contrib/hbpgsql lib: postgresql-devel
|
|
|
|
NOTES: - You can use following commands on different distros to install packages:
|
|
openSUSE: $ sudo zypper install <pkg>
|
|
Fedora, CentOS: $ sudo yum install <pkg>
|
|
Mandriva: $ sudo urpmi <pkg>
|
|
Check this link for more:
|
|
http://distrowatch.com/dwres.php?resource=package-management
|
|
- On openSUSE, if you want to build 32-bit Harbour on a 64-bit host, install
|
|
above packages with '-32bit' appended to their names, f.e. 'slang-devel-32bit'
|
|
|
|
OpenSolaris
|
|
-----------
|
|
|
|
- $ pkg install SUNWsvn SUNWgit SUNWgcc SUNWgmake
|
|
|
|
FreeBSD
|
|
-------
|
|
|
|
If you want to use the gtsln library instead of gtstd or gtcrs,
|
|
then you also need to install libslang. If you installed the ports
|
|
collection, then all you need to do to install libslang is to run
|
|
the following commands, which may require that you run su first to
|
|
get the correct permissions:
|
|
|
|
$ cd /usr/ports/devel/libslang
|
|
$ make
|
|
$ make install
|
|
$ make clean
|
|
|
|
|
|
5. SUPPORTED PLATFORMS AND C COMPILERS
|
|
======================================
|
|
|
|
You can override target platform autodetection with these HB_PLATFORM values:
|
|
|
|
linux - Linux
|
|
darwin - OS X
|
|
bsd - FreeBSD / OpenBSD / NetBSD / DragonFly BSD / *BSD
|
|
beos - BeOS / Haiku
|
|
hpux - HP-UX
|
|
sunos - Sun Solaris / OpenSolaris
|
|
qnx - QNX
|
|
android - Android
|
|
vxworks - VxWorks
|
|
symbian - Symbian OS (experimental)
|
|
minix - Minix 3 (tested on 3.1.8; earlier releases probably will not work)
|
|
aix - IBM AIX
|
|
win - MS Windows (all flavors)
|
|
(see 'LINKS' section for Win9x requirements)
|
|
wce - MS Windows CE
|
|
dos - MS-DOS (32-bit protected mode only)
|
|
(MS-DOS compatible systems also work, like dosemu)
|
|
os2 - OS/2 Warp 4 / eComStation
|
|
|
|
You can override C compiler autodetection with these HB_COMPILER values:
|
|
|
|
linux
|
|
-----
|
|
gcc - GNU C
|
|
clang - Clang compiler frontend
|
|
watcom - Open Watcom C/C++
|
|
icc - Intel(R) C/C++
|
|
sunpro - Sun Studio C/C++
|
|
open64 - Open64 C/C++
|
|
pcc - Portable C Compiler (experimental)
|
|
|
|
darwin
|
|
------
|
|
gcc - GNU C
|
|
clang - Clang compiler frontend
|
|
icc - Intel(R) C/C++
|
|
pcc - Portable C Compiler (experimental)
|
|
|
|
bsd
|
|
---
|
|
gcc - GNU C
|
|
clang - Clang compiler frontend
|
|
pcc - Portable C Compiler (experimental)
|
|
|
|
hpux
|
|
----
|
|
gcc - GNU C
|
|
|
|
beos
|
|
----
|
|
gcc - GNU C
|
|
|
|
qnx
|
|
---
|
|
gcc - GNU C
|
|
|
|
android
|
|
-------
|
|
gcc - GNU C x86
|
|
gccarm - GNU C ARM
|
|
|
|
vxworks
|
|
-------
|
|
gcc - GNU C
|
|
diab - Wind River Compiler
|
|
|
|
symbian
|
|
-------
|
|
gcc - GNU C
|
|
|
|
minix
|
|
-----
|
|
gcc - GNU C
|
|
ack - Amsterdam Compiler Kit (does not work yet)
|
|
pcc - Portable C Compiler (experimental)
|
|
|
|
aix
|
|
---
|
|
gcc - GNU C
|
|
|
|
cygwin
|
|
------
|
|
gcc - GNU C
|
|
|
|
sunos
|
|
-----
|
|
gcc - GNU C
|
|
sunpro - Sun Studio C/C++
|
|
pcc - Portable C Compiler (experimental)
|
|
|
|
win
|
|
---
|
|
mingw - MinGW GNU C 3.4.2 and above
|
|
mingw64 - MinGW GNU C x86-64
|
|
msvc - Microsoft Visual C++
|
|
msvc64 - Microsoft Visual C++ x86-64
|
|
msvcia64 - Microsoft Visual C++ IA-64 (Itanium)
|
|
|
|
Also supported, some features may be missing:
|
|
|
|
watcom - Open Watcom C/C++
|
|
bcc - Borland/CodeGear/Embarcadero C++ 4.x and above
|
|
icc - Intel(R) C/C++
|
|
iccia64 - Intel(R) C/C++ IA-64 (Itanium)
|
|
pocc - Pelles C 4.5 and above
|
|
pocc64 - Pelles C x86-64 5.0 and above
|
|
xcc - Pelles C for xhb
|
|
|
|
wce
|
|
---
|
|
mingw - MinGW GNU C x86
|
|
mingwarm - MinGW GNU C ARM (CEGCC 0.55 and above)
|
|
msvcarm - Microsoft Visual C++ ARM
|
|
poccarm - Pelles C ARM 5.0 and above
|
|
|
|
dos
|
|
---
|
|
djgpp - Delorie GNU C
|
|
watcom - Open Watcom C/C++
|
|
|
|
os2
|
|
---
|
|
gcc - EMX GNU C 3.3.5 or lower
|
|
gccomf - EMX GNU C 3.3.5 or upper
|
|
watcom - Open Watcom C/C++
|
|
|
|
|
|
6. OPTIONS AVAILABLE WHEN BUILDING HARBOUR
|
|
==========================================
|
|
|
|
You can fine-tune Harbour builds with below listed
|
|
environment variables. You can add most of these via the
|
|
GNU Make command line also, using 'make VARNAME=value' syntax.
|
|
All of these settings are optional and all settings are case
|
|
sensitive.
|
|
|
|
General
|
|
-------
|
|
- HB_INSTALL_PREFIX Target root directory to install Harbour files.
|
|
On *nix systems the default is set to /usr/local/
|
|
or $(PREFIX) if specified, and
|
|
/usr/local/harbour-<arch>-<comp> for cross-builds.
|
|
It's always set to ./pkg/<arch>/<comp> when
|
|
HB_BUILD_PKG is set to 'yes'. On non-*nix systems,
|
|
you must set it to a valid directory when using
|
|
'install'. Use absolute paths only. For a peace of
|
|
mind, avoid using spaces and quotes in the name.
|
|
You have to use path format native to your shell.
|
|
F.e. to specify C:\dir on Windows, with Cygwin
|
|
you should use /cygdrive/c/dir, with MSYS /c/dir.
|
|
It's also possible to use following macros:
|
|
{hb_plat} - Target platform
|
|
{hb_comp} - Target compiler
|
|
{hb_cpu} - Target CPU
|
|
|
|
- HB_USER_PRGFLAGS User Harbour compiler options
|
|
- HB_USER_CFLAGS User C compiler options
|
|
- HB_USER_RESFLAGS User resource compiler options (on win, wce, os2)
|
|
- HB_USER_LDFLAGS User linker options for executables
|
|
- HB_USER_AFLAGS User linker options for libraries
|
|
- HB_USER_DFLAGS User linker options for dynamic libraries
|
|
|
|
(* Only set these if autodetection doesn't suite your purpose:)
|
|
- HB_PLATFORM Override platform autodetection
|
|
- HB_COMPILER Override C compiler autodetection
|
|
See this section for possible values:
|
|
'SUPPORTED PLATFORMS AND C COMPILERS'
|
|
See also: HB_CC* settings.
|
|
|
|
Special
|
|
-------
|
|
- HB_BUILD_NAME=[<name>] Create named build. This allows to keep
|
|
multiple builds in parallel for any given
|
|
platform/compiler. F.e. debug / release.
|
|
NOTE: In current implementation it's
|
|
appended to compiler directory name, so all
|
|
filesystem/platform name rules and limits
|
|
apply. (Back)slashes will be stripped from
|
|
the name though.
|
|
- HB_BUILD_PKG=yes Create release package. Default: no
|
|
Requires 'clean install' in root source dir.
|
|
- HB_BUILD_DYN=no Create Harbour dynamic libraries. Default: yes
|
|
- HB_BUILD_CONTRIB_DYN=yes Create contrib dynamic libraries. Default: no
|
|
- HB_BUILD_SHARED=yes Create Harbour executables in shared mode.
|
|
Default: yes when HB_INSTALL_PREFIX points
|
|
to a *nix system location, otherwise no.
|
|
- HB_BUILD_DEBUG=yes Create a debug build. Default: no
|
|
- HB_BUILD_STRIP=
|
|
[all|bin|lib|no] Strip symbols and debug information from binaries.
|
|
Default: no
|
|
- HB_BUILD_OPTIM=no Enable C compiler optimizations. Default: yes
|
|
- HB_BUILD_MODE=[cpp|c] Change default build mode to C++ or C.
|
|
Default: c, except for msvc* compilers, where it's cpp.
|
|
- HB_BUILD_PARTS=
|
|
[all|compiler|lib] Build only specific part of Harbour.
|
|
- HB_BUILD_NOGPLLIB=yes Disable components dependent on GPL 3rd party code,
|
|
to allow Harbour for commercial (closed-source)
|
|
projects. Default: no
|
|
- HB_BUILD_3RDEXT=no Enable autodetection of 3rd party components
|
|
on default system locations. Default: yes
|
|
- HB_BUILD_CONTRIBS=no [<l>] Don't build any (or space separated <l> list of)
|
|
contrib packages. Please note it won't prevent
|
|
building packages which are dependencies of other
|
|
(enabled) packages.
|
|
- HB_BUILD_CONTRIBS=[<l>] Build space separated <l> list of contrib
|
|
libraries. Build all if left empty (default).
|
|
- HB_BUILD_ADDONS=<l> Build space separated <l> list of additional .hbp
|
|
projects.
|
|
- HB_COMPILER_VER=[<ver>] Set C compiler version. This is used with win/msvc,
|
|
win/mingw and cygwin/gcc targets currently.
|
|
<ver> format:
|
|
<15><0>[<0>] = <major><minor>[.<revision>]
|
|
Default: filled by compiler autodetection or empty
|
|
- HB_USER_LIBS=[<list>] Add space separated <list> of libs to link process.
|
|
Lib names should be without extension and path.
|
|
You only need this in special cases, like CodeGuard
|
|
build with win/bcc.
|
|
- HB_INSTALL_IMPLIB=no Copy import libraries created for external .dll
|
|
dependencies to the library install directory in
|
|
'install' build phase. Default: yes
|
|
(for Windows/OS/2 targets only. Please note
|
|
that this feature doesn't work with all possible
|
|
binary distributions of 3rd party packages.
|
|
We test only the official/mainstream ones. Also
|
|
note that the generated implibs will require .dlls
|
|
compatible with the ones used at build time.)
|
|
- HB_INSTALL_3RDDYN=yes Copy dynamic libraries of external .dll dependencies
|
|
to the dynamic library directory in 'install' build
|
|
phase. Default: no
|
|
- HB_SRC_ROOTPATH=<dir> When using GNU Make older than 3.81, you shall set
|
|
the root directory of Harbour source tree as an
|
|
absolute path. If not set, some build functionality
|
|
may fail, like detection of 3rd party packages with
|
|
locally hosted sources.
|
|
With newer make versions, this variable is ignored.
|
|
- HB_REBUILD_EXTERN=yes Rebuild extern headers. This is typically used by
|
|
developers after code modifications or before
|
|
release. Default: no
|
|
- HB_REBUILD_PARSER=yes Rebuild language parser sources. Typically
|
|
you only need this if your are Harbour core
|
|
developer modifying grammar rules (.y).
|
|
Requires GNU Bison 1.28 or upper in PATH.
|
|
Default: no
|
|
- HB_CCPATH=[<dir>/] Used with non-*nix gcc family compilers (and
|
|
sunpro) to specify path to compiler/linker/archive
|
|
tool to help them run from *nix hosts as cross-build
|
|
tools. Ending slash must be added.
|
|
- HB_CCPREFIX=[<prefix>] Used with gcc compiler family to specify
|
|
compiler/linker/archive tool name prefix.
|
|
- HB_CCPOSTFIX=[<postfix>] Used with gcc compiler family to specify
|
|
compiler/linker tool name postfix
|
|
(usually version number).
|
|
|
|
Cross-building
|
|
--------------
|
|
|
|
You can build Harbour for target platforms different than host
|
|
platform. F.e. you can create Windows build on *nix systems, Linux
|
|
builds on Windows systems, etc. It's also possible to build targets
|
|
for different than host CPU architectures. F.e. you can create
|
|
Windows 64-bit build on 32-bit Windows platform, or Linux x86-64
|
|
build on x86 hosts, or Linux MIPS build on x86 host, etc.
|
|
|
|
Point this envvar to the directory where native Harbour executables
|
|
for your host platform can be found:
|
|
HB_HOST_BIN=<HARBOUR_NATIVE_BUILD_DIR>\bin
|
|
|
|
If you leave this value empty, the make system will try to autodetect it,
|
|
so in practice all you have to do is to create a native build first (no
|
|
'install' required), then create the cross-build. If you set this value
|
|
manually, it may be useful to know that harbour, hbpp and hbmk2
|
|
executables are required for a cross-build process to succeed.
|
|
|
|
|
|
7. DEBUGGING OPTIONS
|
|
====================
|
|
|
|
Tracing
|
|
-------
|
|
Build Harbour with:
|
|
HB_BUILD_DEBUG=yes
|
|
Run app with:
|
|
HB_TR_LEVEL=debug
|
|
HB_TR_OUTPUT=<filename> (to override default stderr output)
|
|
HB_TR_SYSOUT=yes (to enable additional system specific logging output: OutputDebugString() on Windows, syslog() on *nix systems)
|
|
|
|
Memory statistics/tracking
|
|
--------------------------
|
|
Build Harbour with:
|
|
HB_USER_CFLAGS=-DHB_FM_STATISTICS
|
|
|
|
Valgrind (on linux and darwin targets)
|
|
--------
|
|
Build Harbour with:
|
|
HB_BUILD_DEBUG=yes
|
|
|
|
Build app with:
|
|
$ hbmk2 myapp -debug
|
|
|
|
Run app with:
|
|
$ valgrind --tool=memcheck --leak-check=yes --num-callers=16 -v ./myapp 2> myapp.log
|
|
|
|
CodeGuard (on win/bcc target only)
|
|
---------
|
|
Build Harbour with:
|
|
HB_USER_CFLAGS=-vG
|
|
HB_USER_LIBS=cg32
|
|
|
|
|
|
8. EXAMPLES
|
|
===========
|
|
|
|
for Windows (x86, 32-bit) hosts
|
|
-------------------------------
|
|
|
|
NOTES: - All code below should be copied to batch files or typed at command
|
|
line.
|
|
- Naturally, you'll need to adapt dirs to valid ones on your system.
|
|
Don't use spaces in dirs.
|
|
- You can use additional 'clean', 'install' or 'clean install'
|
|
(without quotes) make parameters depending on what you want to do.
|
|
- To redirect all output to a log file, append this after the make
|
|
command: '> log.txt 2>&1' (without quotes)
|
|
|
|
--- MSVC 2012
|
|
call "%ProgramFiles%\Microsoft Visual Studio 11.0\VC\vcvarsall.bat"
|
|
win-make
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
--- MSVC 2012 for Windows x86-64 (requires preceding build for native target)
|
|
call "%ProgramFiles%\Microsoft Visual Studio 11.0\VC\vcvarsall.bat" x86_amd64
|
|
win-make
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
--- MSVC 2010 and Windows SDK 7.1
|
|
call "%ProgramFiles%\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\vcvarsall.bat"
|
|
win-make
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
--- MSVC 2010 (Professional or above) and Windows SDK 7.1 for Windows x86-64 (requires preceding build for native target)
|
|
call "%ProgramFiles%\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\vcvarsall.bat" x86_amd64
|
|
win-make
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
--- Windows SDK 7
|
|
call "%ProgramFiles%\Microsoft Visual Studio 9.0\VC\bin\vcvars32.bat"
|
|
win-make
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
--- Windows SDK 7 for Windows x86-64 (requires preceding build for native target)
|
|
call "%ProgramFiles%\Microsoft Visual Studio 9.0\VC\bin\vcvarsx86_amd64.bat"
|
|
win-make
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
--- MSVC 2008 + SDK
|
|
set WindowsSDKDir=%ProgramFiles%\Microsoft SDKs\Windows\v6.0A\
|
|
call "%ProgramFiles%\Microsoft Visual Studio 9.0\VC\vcvarsall.bat"
|
|
win-make
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
--- MSVC 2008
|
|
call "%ProgramFiles%\Microsoft Visual Studio 9.0\VC\vcvarsall.bat"
|
|
win-make
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
--- MSVC 2008 (Standard or above) for Windows x86-64 (requires preceding build for native target)
|
|
call "%ProgramFiles%\Microsoft Visual Studio 9.0\VC\vcvarsall.bat" x86_amd64
|
|
win-make
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
--- MSVC 2008 (Team Suite) for Windows IA-64 Itanium (requires preceding build for native target)
|
|
call "%ProgramFiles%\Microsoft Visual Studio 9.0\VC\vcvarsall.bat" x86_ia64
|
|
win-make
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
--- MSVC 2008 for Windows CE ARM (requires preceding build for native target)
|
|
set INCLUDE=%ProgramFiles%\Microsoft Visual Studio 9.0\VC\ce\include;%ProgramFiles%\Windows Mobile 5.0 SDK R2\PocketPC\Include\Armv4i
|
|
set LIB=%ProgramFiles%\Microsoft Visual Studio 9.0\VC\ce\lib\armv4i;%ProgramFiles%\Windows Mobile 5.0 SDK R2\PocketPC\Lib\ARMV4I
|
|
set PATH=%ProgramFiles%\Microsoft Visual Studio 9.0\VC\ce\bin\x86_arm;%ProgramFiles%\Microsoft Visual Studio 9.0\Common7\IDE;%PATH%
|
|
win-make
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
--- MSVC 2005
|
|
call "%ProgramFiles%\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\VC\vcvarsall.bat"
|
|
win-make
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
--- MSVC 2005 for Windows CE ARM (requires preceding build for native target)
|
|
set INCLUDE=%ProgramFiles%\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\VC\ce\include;%ProgramFiles%\Windows Mobile 5.0 SDK R2\PocketPC\Include\Armv4i
|
|
set LIB=%ProgramFiles%\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\VC\ce\lib\armv4i;%ProgramFiles%\Windows Mobile 5.0 SDK R2\PocketPC\Lib\ARMV4I
|
|
set PATH=%ProgramFiles%\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\VC\ce\bin\x86_arm;%ProgramFiles%\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\Common7\IDE;%PATH%
|
|
win-make
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
--- MSVC .NET 2003 (untested)
|
|
call "%ProgramFiles%\Microsoft Visual Studio .NET 2003\VC7\vcvarsall.bat"
|
|
win-make
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
--- MinGW GCC
|
|
set PATH=C:\mingw\bin;%PATH%
|
|
win-make
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
--- MinGW GCC using MSYS shell
|
|
set PATH=C:\msys\1.0.11\bin;C:\mingw\bin;%PATH%
|
|
sh -c make
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
--- MinGW GCC for Windows x86-64 (requires preceding build for native target)
|
|
set PATH=C:\mingw64\bin;%PATH%
|
|
win-make
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
--- MinGW GCC for Windows CE ARM (requires Cygwin + preceding build for native target)
|
|
set PATH=C:\mingwce\opt\mingw32ce\bin;C:\cygwin\bin;%PATH%
|
|
rem ; optional
|
|
set CYGWIN=nodosfilewarning
|
|
win-make
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
--- Intel(R) C++
|
|
call "%ProgramFiles%\Intel\Compiler\C++\10.1.014\IA32\Bin\iclvars.bat"
|
|
win-make
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
--- Intel(R) C++ for Windows IA-64 Itanium (requires preceding build for native target)
|
|
call "%ProgramFiles%\Intel\Compiler\C++\10.1.025\Itanium\Bin\iclvars.bat"
|
|
win-make
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
--- Borland C++ 5.5.1
|
|
set PATH=C:\Borland\BCC55\Bin;%PATH%
|
|
win-make
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
--- Pelles C
|
|
set PATH=%ProgramFiles%\PellesC\Bin;%PATH%
|
|
set INCLUDE=%ProgramFiles%\PellesC\Include;%ProgramFiles%\PellesC\Include\Win;%INCLUDE%
|
|
set LIB=%ProgramFiles%\PellesC\Lib;%ProgramFiles%\PellesC\Lib\Win;%LIB%
|
|
win-make
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
--- Pelles C for Windows x86-64 (requires preceding build for native target)
|
|
set PATH=%ProgramFiles%\PellesC\Bin;%PATH%
|
|
set INCLUDE=%ProgramFiles%\PellesC\Include;%ProgramFiles%\PellesC\Include\Win;%INCLUDE%
|
|
set LIB=%ProgramFiles%\PellesC\Lib;%ProgramFiles%\PellesC\Lib\Win64;%LIB%
|
|
win-make
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
--- Pelles C for Windows CE ARM (requires preceding build for native target)
|
|
set PATH=%ProgramFiles%\PellesC\Bin;%PATH%
|
|
set INCLUDE=%ProgramFiles%\PellesC\Include\WinCE;%ProgramFiles%\PellesC\Include;%INCLUDE%
|
|
set LIB=%ProgramFiles%\PellesC\Lib;%ProgramFiles%\PellesC\Lib\WinCE;%LIB%
|
|
win-make
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
--- Delorie GNU C for MS-DOS (on Intel 32-bit Windows hosts only)
|
|
set DJGPP=C:\djgpp\djgpp.env
|
|
set PATH=C:\djgpp\bin;%PATH%
|
|
win-make
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
--- Open Watcom C/C++
|
|
SET WATCOM=C:\watcom
|
|
SET PATH=%WATCOM%\BINNT;%WATCOM%\BINW;%PATH%
|
|
SET EDPATH=%WATCOM%\EDDAT
|
|
SET INCLUDE=%WATCOM%\H;%WATCOM%\H\NT
|
|
win-make
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
--- Open Watcom C/C++ for MS-DOS
|
|
SET WATCOM=C:\watcom
|
|
SET PATH=%WATCOM%\BINNT;%PATH%
|
|
SET EDPATH=%WATCOM%\EDDAT
|
|
SET INCLUDE=%WATCOM%\H
|
|
win-make
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
--- Open Watcom C/C++ for OS/2 (requires preceding build for Windows target)
|
|
SET WATCOM=C:\watcom
|
|
SET PATH=%WATCOM%\BINNT;%WATCOM%\BINW;%PATH%
|
|
SET BEGINLIBPATH=%WATCOM%\BINP\DLL
|
|
SET EDPATH=%WATCOM%\EDDAT
|
|
SET INCLUDE=%WATCOM%\H;%WATCOM%\H\OS2
|
|
win-make
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
--- Open Watcom C/C++ for Linux (requires preceding build for Windows target)
|
|
SET WATCOM=C:\watcom
|
|
SET PATH=%WATCOM%\BINNT;%WATCOM%\BINW;%PATH%
|
|
SET EDPATH=%WATCOM%\EDDAT
|
|
SET INCLUDE=%WATCOM%\LH
|
|
win-make
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
--- VxWorks GCC x86 (requires preceding build for Windows target)
|
|
wrenv -p vxworks-6.8
|
|
set HB_COMPILER=gcc
|
|
win-make
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
--- VxWorks GCC ARM (requires preceding build for Windows target)
|
|
wrenv -p vxworks-6.8
|
|
set HB_COMPILER=gcc
|
|
set HB_CPU=arm
|
|
set HB_BUILD_NAME=arm
|
|
win-make
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
--- VxWorks Wind River Compiler x86 (requires preceding build for Windows target)
|
|
wrenv -p vxworks-6.8
|
|
set HB_COMPILER=diab
|
|
win-make
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
--- Symbian OS (requires preceding build for Windows target)
|
|
set PATH=C:\Symbian\CSL Arm Toolchain\bin;%PATH%
|
|
set HB_PLATFORM=symbian
|
|
set HB_COMPILER=gcc
|
|
set HB_CCPREFIX=arm-none-symbianelf-
|
|
set HB_USER_CFLAGS=-IC:\Symbian\SDK\S60\devices\S60_5th_Edition_SDK_v1.0\epoc32\include\stdapis -IC:\Symbian\SDK\S60\devices\S60_5th_Edition_SDK_v1.0\epoc32\include -D__GCC32__ -D__SYMBIAN32__
|
|
win-make
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
--- Cygwin GCC using Cygwin shell
|
|
set PATH=C:\cygwin\bin
|
|
sh -c make
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
--8<--
|
|
rem ; Add these *before* above sample scripts to configure 3rd party dependencies.
|
|
rem When using MSYS or Cygwin shell you'll have to use forward slashes and
|
|
rem also Cygwin drive notation for Cygwin.
|
|
set HB_WITH_ADS=C:\ads\acesdk
|
|
set HB_WITH_ALLEGRO=C:\allegro\include
|
|
set HB_WITH_BLAT=C:\blat\full\source
|
|
set HB_WITH_CAIRO=C:\cairo\include\cairo
|
|
set HB_WITH_CURL=C:\curl\include
|
|
set HB_WITH_FIREBIRD=C:\Firebird\include
|
|
set HB_WITH_FREEIMAGE=C:\FreeImage\Dist
|
|
set HB_WITH_GD=C:\gd\include
|
|
set HB_WITH_MYSQL=C:\mysql\include
|
|
set HB_WITH_OCILIB=C:\ocilib\include
|
|
set HB_WITH_OPENSSL=C:\openssl\inc32
|
|
set HB_WITH_PGSQL=C:\pgsql\include
|
|
-->8--
|
|
|
|
for Windows x64 (x86-64) hosts
|
|
------------------------------
|
|
|
|
Same as 32-bit Windows, but, you'll have to change %ProgramFiles% to
|
|
%ProgramFiles(x86)% for 32-bit and mixed tools, you can build for
|
|
both x86 and x64 without building a native target first, and potential
|
|
differences with some compilers in order to use native binaries if
|
|
they are available.
|
|
|
|
--- MinGW GCC for Windows x86-64
|
|
set PATH=C:\mingw64\bin;%PATH%
|
|
win-make
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
--- MSVC 2012 for Windows x86
|
|
call "%ProgramFiles(x86)%\Microsoft Visual Studio 11.0\VC\vcvarsall.bat"
|
|
win-make
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
--- MSVC 2012 for Windows x86-64 (requires preceding build for native target)
|
|
call "%ProgramFiles(x86)%\Microsoft Visual Studio 11.0\VC\vcvarsall.bat" x86_amd64
|
|
win-make
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
--- MSVC 2010 and Windows SDK 7.1 for Windows x86
|
|
call "%ProgramFiles(x86)%\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\vcvarsall.bat"
|
|
win-make
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
--- MSVC 2010 (Professional or above) and Windows SDK 7.1 for Windows x86-64
|
|
call "%ProgramFiles(x86)%\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\vcvarsall.bat" amd64
|
|
win-make
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
--- Windows SDK 7 for Windows x86
|
|
call "%ProgramFiles(x86)%\Microsoft Visual Studio 9.0\VC\bin\vcvars32.bat"
|
|
win-make
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
--- Windows SDK 7 for Windows x86-64
|
|
call "%ProgramFiles(x86)%\Microsoft Visual Studio 9.0\VC\bin\vcvars64.bat"
|
|
win-make
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
--- MSVC 2008 for Windows x86
|
|
call "%ProgramFiles(x86)%\Microsoft Visual Studio 9.0\VC\vcvarsall.bat"
|
|
win-make
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
--- MSVC 2008 (Standard or above) for Windows x86-64
|
|
call "%ProgramFiles(x86)%\Microsoft Visual Studio 9.0\VC\vcvarsall.bat" amd64
|
|
win-make
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
--- MSVC 2008 (Team Suite) for Windows IA-64 Itanium (requires preceding build for native target)
|
|
call "%ProgramFiles(x86)%\Microsoft Visual Studio 9.0\VC\vcvarsall.bat" x86_ia64
|
|
win-make
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
for MS-DOS hosts
|
|
----------------
|
|
|
|
--- Delorie GNU C
|
|
set DJGPP=C:\djgpp\djgpp.env
|
|
set PATH=C:\djgpp\bin;%PATH%
|
|
dos-make
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
--- Open Watcom C/C++
|
|
SET WATCOM=C:\watcom
|
|
SET PATH=%WATCOM%\BINW;%PATH%
|
|
SET EDPATH=%WATCOM%\EDDAT
|
|
SET INCLUDE=%WATCOM%\H
|
|
dos-make
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
--8<--
|
|
rem ; Add these *before* above sample scripts to configure 3rd party dependencies.
|
|
rem You have to use 8.3 path notation.
|
|
set HB_WITH_ALLEGRO=C:\ALLEGR~1.2\include
|
|
set HB_WITH_FIREBIRD=C:\FIREBI~1.4\include
|
|
set HB_WITH_GD=C:\GD-20~1.34\include
|
|
set HB_WITH_MYSQL=C:\MYSQL-~1.67\include
|
|
set HB_WITH_PGSQL=C:\PGSQL-~1.3\include
|
|
set HB_WITH_WATT=C:\WATT\inc
|
|
-->8--
|
|
|
|
for OS/2 hosts
|
|
--------------
|
|
|
|
--- GCC 3.3.4 and GCC 3.3.5
|
|
C:\usr\bin\gccenv.cmd
|
|
os2-make
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
--- GCC 4.x
|
|
C:\usr\local433\gcc440.cmd
|
|
set HB_COMPILER=gccomf
|
|
os2-make
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
--- Open Watcom C/C++
|
|
SET WATCOM=C:\watcom
|
|
SET PATH=%WATCOM%\BINP;%WATCOM%\BINW;%PATH%
|
|
SET BEGINLIBPATH=%WATCOM%\BINP\DLL
|
|
SET EDPATH=%WATCOM%\EDDAT
|
|
SET INCLUDE=%WATCOM%\H;%WATCOM%\H\OS2
|
|
SET HELP=%WATCOM%\BINP\HELP;%HELP%
|
|
SET BOOKSHELF=%WATCOM%\BINP\HELP;%BOOKSHELF%
|
|
os2-make
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
for Linux hosts
|
|
---------------
|
|
|
|
--- Open Watcom C/C++ for OS/2 (requires preceding build for Linux target)
|
|
export WATCOM="/opt/lng/watcom"
|
|
export INCLUDE="${WATCOM}/h:${WATCOM}/h/os2"
|
|
export PATH="${WATCOM}/binl:$PATH"
|
|
export HB_BUILD_3RDEXT=no
|
|
# ;
|
|
export HB_INSTALL_PREFIX="$(pwd)/hb-os2/watcom"
|
|
make "$@"
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
--- Borland C++ 5.5.1
|
|
export PATH=~/.wine/drive_c/Borland/BCC55/Bin:$PATH
|
|
export HB_PLATFORM=win
|
|
export HB_COMPILER=bcc
|
|
export HB_BUILD_3RDEXT=no
|
|
make
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
for Darwin (OS X) hosts
|
|
---------------------------
|
|
|
|
--- To create "Universal" binaries, compatible with pre-Snow Leopard PowerPC and Intel systems
|
|
export HB_USER_LDFLAGS="-arch i386 -arch ppc"
|
|
export HB_USER_CFLAGS="$HB_USER_LDFLAGS"
|
|
export HB_COMPILER=gcc
|
|
make
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
for *nix hosts in general
|
|
-------------------------
|
|
|
|
--- GCC
|
|
gmake OR make
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
--- MinGW GCC for Windows x86
|
|
gmake OR make HB_PLATFORM=win
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
--- MinGW GCC for Windows CE ARM
|
|
gmake OR make HB_PLATFORM=wce
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
9. HOW TO GET HARBOUR
|
|
=====================
|
|
|
|
Stable versions
|
|
---------------
|
|
|
|
1.) Harbour stable binary download
|
|
|
|
Download binary archive from this page and unpack or install:
|
|
http://sourceforge.net/projects/harbour-project/files/
|
|
(choose highest version number)
|
|
|
|
2.) Harbour stable source download
|
|
|
|
Download source archive from this page and unpack:
|
|
http://sourceforge.net/projects/harbour-project/files/source/
|
|
(choose highest version number)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unstable versions
|
|
-----------------
|
|
|
|
WARNING: Recommended for users contributing to Harbour development,
|
|
following the development mailing list, commits and reading
|
|
ChangeLog.
|
|
|
|
1.) Harbour live source repository
|
|
|
|
You'll need Subversion (SVN) version control software installed
|
|
on your system, and issue this command:
|
|
svn co https://harbour-project.svn.sourceforge.net/svnroot/harbour-project/trunk/harbour
|
|
|
|
You can get subsequent updates using this command:
|
|
svn update
|
|
|
|
2.) Harbour unstable sources (updated once a day from live source repository)
|
|
|
|
Download source archive from any of these links and unpack:
|
|
http://sourceforge.net/projects/harbour-project/files/source/nightly/harbour-nightly-src.zip/download
|
|
http://sourceforge.net/projects/harbour-project/files/source/nightly/harbour-nightly.tar.gz/download
|
|
http://sourceforge.net/projects/harbour-project/files/source/nightly/harbour-nightly.tar.bz2/download
|
|
http://sourceforge.net/projects/harbour-project/files/source/nightly/harbour-nightly.tar.xz/download
|
|
|
|
3.) Harbour unstable binaries (updated once a day from live source repository)
|
|
|
|
Windows (unified):
|
|
http://sourceforge.net/projects/harbour-project/files/binaries-windows/nightly/harbour-nightly-win.exe/download
|
|
http://sourceforge.net/projects/harbour-project/files/binaries-windows/nightly/harbour-nightly-win.7z/download
|
|
|
|
|
|
10. TROUBLESHOOTING
|
|
===================
|
|
|
|
Always evaluate these points before reporting an issue on the developers'
|
|
mailing list.
|
|
|
|
1. Make sure to have carefully read this document.
|
|
2. Make sure to do a 'make clean' before doing a build after refreshing
|
|
the sources.
|
|
3. If that still fails, make sure to install fresh source tree in a new
|
|
local directory and start over. See 'HOW TO GET HARBOUR' section for
|
|
instructions to get the source.
|
|
4. If you are doing a cross-build, make sure to have rebuilt the native
|
|
Harbour executables for your host platform. See 'HB_HOST_BIN'
|
|
build messages to find their location.
|
|
5. Keep your PATH clean from old, mixed compiler tools or other Harbour
|
|
versions when building Harbour. The surest way to achieve this is to
|
|
leave only C compiler directory in PATH:
|
|
set PATH=C:\<compilerdir>
|
|
If you use Harbour official binary distro on Windows, even above is
|
|
unnecessary and not recommended.
|
|
6. Remove all old, unnecessary environment variables (for both Harbour
|
|
and C compiler) from your environment. Also remove any custom settings
|
|
for your C compiler.
|
|
Use only those documented in this file.
|
|
Follows some environment variable settings which are commonly believed
|
|
by users to be useful, but which in reality are either not needed or
|
|
not even used by Harbour build process and hbmk2.
|
|
You should delete them:
|
|
set HB_DIR=<Harbour root dir>
|
|
set HB_PATH=<Harbour root dir>
|
|
set HRB_DIR=<Some Harbour dir>
|
|
set INCLUDE=<Harbour include dir>
|
|
set LIB=<Harbour lib dir>
|
|
set HB_GT_LIB=
|
|
set HB_*_INSTALL=
|
|
set HB_INSTALL_???=
|
|
set HB_INC_*=
|
|
set HB_DIR_*=
|
|
set HB_LEX=
|
|
7. Remove any Harbour build settings documented in 'OPTIONS AVAILABLE WHEN
|
|
BUILDING HARBOUR' section.
|
|
8. Try to do no or only small modifications at once to command examples
|
|
included in 'EXAMPLES' section of this document. If it doesn't work,
|
|
fall back to documented examples _as is_.
|
|
9. If everything fails and you are to report a problem to Harbour developers,
|
|
make sure to include your OS version/language/CPU architecture,
|
|
Harbour revision, C compiler name/release and version, environment
|
|
variables and verbose log output containing _both stderr and stdout in
|
|
one combined stream_ (use 'make > log.txt 2>&1'). Enable verbose
|
|
mode using 'HB_BUILD_VERBOSE=yes'.
|
|
Complete log output is rarely necessary, but always make sure to include
|
|
the top of the output (lines starting with '!') and the area where
|
|
problematic behavior occurred _first_. Make sure to not only include
|
|
a link failure or a make tool failure, as it's most of the time not
|
|
enough information. Compress your log using zip if it is larger
|
|
than 25KB. (use the extension '.zip')
|
|
With these, you have much better chance to get useful or any response.
|
|
10. Do not alter the directory layout and files in Harbour and 3rd party
|
|
packages.
|
|
11. If you are to report a build problem with a Harbour application,
|
|
all of the above points apply, plus make sure to use '-trace'
|
|
command line option when running hbmk2 and redirect the result to
|
|
a file (see above how).
|
|
It's good idea to first remove all manual references to Harbour
|
|
core components from makefiles and custom environment. F.e. it's
|
|
commom mistake to add C compiler header and/or lib dirs, Harbour core
|
|
header and/or lib dirs, built-in constants to makefiles or environment.
|
|
No such thing is necessary as all of these are automatically handled
|
|
by hbmk2. IOW start simple and don't be overbusy with "fine-tuning"
|
|
your configuration. If you need to, the problem is most probably
|
|
elsewhere. It's also good idea to try with Harbour nightly binary or
|
|
official stable release first.
|
|
12. If you are to report a problem with Harbour itself, always provide
|
|
self-contained, minimal source code example. Do not use xhb contrib
|
|
library, or any 3rd party Harbour libraries. The example shall reproduce
|
|
the problem using official stable or nightly Harbour build.
|
|
Do not post executables and other binary files. If your source contains
|
|
non-ASCII (national, accented, special) chars, clearly mark the
|
|
codepage/encoding used and attach the files compressed with zip.
|
|
(use the extension '.zip')
|
|
See more on self-contained examples: http://sscce.org/
|
|
13. If your example involves compatibility components, make sure to test
|
|
it against original implementation (for example, test legacy Clipper
|
|
core language elements against real CA-Clipper 5.2e or 5.3b, or hbct
|
|
functions against CT3 library, etc.)
|
|
|
|
|
|
11. QUICK START TO BUILD YOUR OWN HARBOUR APPLICATIONS
|
|
======================================================
|
|
|
|
For all platforms you'll need two things:
|
|
|
|
* Harbour binaries
|
|
|
|
Either a Harbour binary distribution or a local Harbour
|
|
build will be okay. If you're reading this text, it's
|
|
very likely you have one of these already.
|
|
|
|
* Supported ANSI C compiler
|
|
|
|
Your compiler of choice has to be placed in the PATH
|
|
(and configured appropriately according to instructions).
|
|
If you use official Harbour binary distribution on Windows,
|
|
you already have MinGW compiler embedded in the installation,
|
|
which will automatically be used, so you don't have to
|
|
make any extra steps here.
|
|
|
|
Examples to start with Harbour:
|
|
|
|
- To run the interactive shell ('dot' prompt):
|
|
'hbmk2 .'
|
|
- To run a Harbour script:
|
|
'hbmk2 script.hb [<parameters>]'
|
|
|
|
Examples to build and run Harbour portable binary (aka precompiled script):
|
|
|
|
- To build:
|
|
'hbmk2 -gh script.hb'
|
|
- To run result of above:
|
|
'hbmk2 script.hrb [<parameters>]'
|
|
|
|
NOTE: .hb and .hrb scripts are started in UTF-8 mode.
|
|
|
|
Examples to build a Harbour application:
|
|
|
|
- To build one simple .prg:
|
|
'hbmk2 hello.prg'
|
|
- To build multiple .prg sources into one application:
|
|
'hbmk2 mymain.prg client.prg'
|
|
- To build an application using a project file:
|
|
'hbmk2 myapp.hbp'
|
|
- To build an application using incremental mode:
|
|
'hbmk2 myapp.hbp -inc'
|
|
- To build an application which uses a contrib package or
|
|
3rd party (addon) package that provides an .hbc file:
|
|
'hbmk2 myapp.prg hbct.hbc'
|
|
- To build an application which uses a raw library:
|
|
'hbmk2 myapp.prg -lmylib -L<path_to_mylib>'
|
|
- To build an application which uses Windows resources:
|
|
'hbmk2 mymain.prg client.prg myres.rc'
|
|
- To build an application which links against Harbour dynamic libraries:
|
|
'hbmk2 -shared hello.prg'
|
|
- To build an application out of all .prg and .c sources residing
|
|
in 'source' subdir:
|
|
'hbmk2 -omyapp src/*.prg src/*.c'
|
|
|
|
Examples to build a Harbour static library:
|
|
|
|
- To build library 'mylib' from sources:
|
|
'hbmk2 mylibsrc.prg -omylib -hblib'
|
|
- To build library 'mylib' from sources using incremental mode:
|
|
'hbmk2 mylibsrc.prg -omylib -hblib -inc'
|
|
|
|
NOTES: - Most of the above features can be combined. F.e. to use
|
|
incremental build in any of the above commands, just add
|
|
'-inc' switch.
|
|
- List all available options:
|
|
'hbmk2 -help'
|
|
Besides the ones listed, you can use all regular Harbour
|
|
compiler command line options, f.e.:
|
|
'-l', '-b', '-n', '-w3' (etc...)
|
|
- To make it easier to work with Harbour, it's recommended to
|
|
put Harbour binary directory into the PATH:
|
|
set PATH=C:\harbour\bin;%PATH% (on Windows)
|
|
(this is not a requirement though)
|
|
- You can access hbmk2 using absolute or relative paths, and
|
|
it will work equally well:
|
|
'C:\hb\bin\hbmk2 hello.prg'
|
|
- GNU Make, MSYS, or any other extra tool is *not* needed
|
|
to build a Harbour application with above methods.
|
|
|
|
|
|
12. BUILD HOST-PLATFORM/SHELL - TARGET-PLATFORM/COMPILER COMPATIBILITY MATRIX
|
|
=============================================================================
|
|
|
|
| host<br />plat | target<br />plat/comp | target<br />cpu
|
|
:---- | :------------- | :-------------------- | :---------------------------------------
|
|
| win | win/bcc | x86
|
|
| win | win/gcc | x86
|
|
| win | win/global | x86
|
|
| win | win/icc | x86
|
|
| win | win/icc64 | x86-64 (not supported yet)
|
|
| win | win/iccia64 | ia64
|
|
| win | win/mingw | x86
|
|
| win | win/mingw64 | x86-64
|
|
| win | win/msvc | x86
|
|
| win | win/msvc64 | x86-64
|
|
| win | win/msvcia64 | ia64
|
|
| win | win/pocc | x86
|
|
| win | win/pocc64 | x86-64
|
|
| win | win/watcom | x86
|
|
| win | win/xcc | x86
|
|
x | win | wce/mingwarm | arm
|
|
x | win | wce/mingw | x86 (not fully supported yet)
|
|
x | win | wce/poccarm | arm
|
|
x | win | wce/msvcarm | arm
|
|
x | win | wce/msvcmips | mips (not supported yet)
|
|
x | win | wce/msvcsh | sh (not supported yet)
|
|
x | win | wce/msvc | x86 (not supported yet)
|
|
x | win | dos/djgpp | x86 (on Windows x86 hosts only)
|
|
x | win | dos/watcom | x86
|
|
x | win | os2/watcom | x86
|
|
x | win | linux/watcom | x86
|
|
x | win | android/gcc | x86
|
|
x | win | android/gccarm | arm
|
|
x | win | vxworks/gcc | (CPU cross-builds possible: x86, arm, mips, ppc)
|
|
x | win | vxworks/diab | (CPU cross-builds possible: x86, arm, mips, ppc, sparc)
|
|
x | win | symbian/gcc | arm
|
|
x | win | cygwin/gcc | x86
|
|
| dos | dos/djgpp | x86
|
|
| dos | dos/watcom | x86
|
|
x | dos | win/watcom | x86
|
|
x | dos | os2/watcom | x86
|
|
x | dos | linux/watcom | x86
|
|
| os2 | os2/gcc | x86
|
|
| os2 | os2/watcom | x86
|
|
x | os2 | win/watcom | x86
|
|
x | os2 | dos/watcom | x86
|
|
x | os2 | linux/watcom | x86
|
|
| linux | linux/gcc | (CPU cross-builds possible)
|
|
| linux | linux/clang | (CPU cross-builds possible)
|
|
| linux | linux/icc | (CPU cross-builds possible: x86, x86-64, ia64)
|
|
| linux | linux/sunpro | (CPU cross-builds possible: x86, x86-64)
|
|
| linux | linux/open64 | (CPU cross-builds possible: x86-64, ia64, ...)
|
|
x | linux | wce/mingwarm | arm
|
|
x | linux | wce/mingw | x86
|
|
x | linux | win/mingw | x86
|
|
x | linux | win/mingw64 | x86-64
|
|
x | linux | win/watcom | x86
|
|
x | linux | win/bcc | x86 (requires WINE)
|
|
x | linux | os2/watcom | x86
|
|
x | linux | dos/watcom | x86
|
|
x | linux | dos/djgpp | x86
|
|
x | linux | android/gcc | x86
|
|
x | linux | android/gccarm | arm
|
|
x | linux | vxworks/gcc | (CPU cross-builds possible: x86, arm, mips, ppc)
|
|
x | linux | vxworks/diab | (CPU cross-builds possible: x86, arm, mips, ppc, sparc)
|
|
| bsd | bsd/gcc | (CPU cross-builds possible)
|
|
| bsd | bsd/clang | (CPU cross-builds possible)
|
|
| bsd | bsd/pcc | (experimental)
|
|
x | bsd | wce/mingwarm | arm
|
|
x | bsd | wce/mingw | x86
|
|
x | bsd | win/mingw | x86
|
|
x | bsd | dos/djgpp | x86
|
|
| darwin | darwin/clang | (CPU cross-builds possible: x86, x86-64, unibin)
|
|
| darwin | darwin/gcc | (CPU cross-builds possible: x86, x86-64, ppc, ppc64, unibin)
|
|
| darwin | darwin/icc | (CPU cross-builds possible: x86, x86-64)
|
|
x | darwin | wce/mingwarm | arm
|
|
x | darwin | wce/mingw | x86
|
|
x | darwin | win/mingw | x86
|
|
x | darwin | win/mingw64 | x86-64
|
|
x | darwin | dos/djgpp | x86
|
|
x | darwin | android/gcc | x86
|
|
x | darwin | android/gccarm | arm
|
|
| hpux | hpux/gcc | (CPU cross-builds possible)
|
|
| qnx | qnx/gcc | (CPU cross-builds possible - no tested)
|
|
| beos | beos/gcc | x86
|
|
x | hpux | wce/mingwarm | arm
|
|
x | hpux | wce/mingw | x86
|
|
x | hpux | win/mingw | x86
|
|
x | hpux | dos/djgpp | x86
|
|
| minix | minix/gcc | x86
|
|
| minix | minix/clang | x86
|
|
| minix | minix/ack | x86
|
|
| aix | aix/gcc | (CPU cross-builds possible: ppc, ppc64)
|
|
| sunos | sunos/gcc | (CPU cross-builds possible)
|
|
| sunos | sunos/sunpro | (CPU cross-builds possible: x86, x86-64, sparc32, sparc64)
|
|
x | sunos | wce/mingwarm | arm
|
|
x | sunos | wce/mingw | x86
|
|
x | sunos | win/mingw | x86
|
|
x | sunos | dos/djgpp | x86
|
|
x | sunos | vxworks/gcc | (CPU cross-builds possible: x86, arm, mips, ppc)
|
|
x | sunos | vxworks/diab | (CPU cross-builds possible: x86, arm, mips, ppc, sparc)
|
|
|
|
Leading 'x' marks cross-platform scenarios.
|
|
|
|
Supported shells per host platforms:
|
|
|
|
win / NT shell (cmd.exe)
|
|
win / POSIX shell (MSYS or Cygwin sh.exe)
|
|
win / MS-DOS shell (command.com)
|
|
dos / MS-DOS shell (command.com)
|
|
dos / POSIX shell (bash.exe)
|
|
os/2 / OS/2 shell (cmd.exe)
|
|
os/2 / POSIX shell (bash.exe)
|
|
*nix / POSIX shell
|
|
|
|
|
|
13. LINKS TO EXTERNAL COMPONENTS
|
|
================================
|
|
|
|
C/C++ Compilers/Shells:
|
|
|
|
MinGW/MinGW-64 [win, *nix, free, open-source]
|
|
http://sourceforge.net/projects/mingwbuilds/ (unofficial, recommended)
|
|
http://tdm-gcc.tdragon.net/, http://sourceforge.net/projects/tdm-gcc/ (unofficial) [NOTE: 4.5.1 is broken, 4.5.2, 4.6.1 x86 OK, for x64 use the official release]
|
|
http://www.mingw.org/, http://sourceforge.net/projects/mingw/ (official 32-bit, MSYS home, broken as of 4.5.0-1)
|
|
http://mingw-w64.sourceforge.net/, http://sourceforge.net/projects/mingw-w64/ (official 64-bit, MSYS home)
|
|
http://nuwen.net/mingw.html (unofficial)
|
|
MinGW CEGCC [win, *nix, free, open-source]
|
|
http://cegcc.sourceforge.net/
|
|
Cygwin [win, free, open-source]
|
|
http://www.cygwin.com/
|
|
OS/2 GCC [os2, free, open-source]
|
|
ftp://ftp.netlabs.org/pub/gcc/
|
|
ftp://ftp.netlabs.org/pub/gcc/GCC-3.3.5-csd3.zip
|
|
ftp://ftp.netlabs.org/pub/gcc/libc-0_6_3-csd3.exe
|
|
http://os2ports.smedley.info/index.php?page=gcc
|
|
http://os2ports.smedley.info/index.php?page=gcc44
|
|
http://download.smedley.info/gcc-4.4.5-os2-20101004.zip
|
|
DJGPP [dos, *nix, free, open-source]
|
|
http://www.delorie.com/djgpp/
|
|
Open Watcom [win, dos, os2, linux, free, open-source]
|
|
http://www.openwatcom.org/
|
|
Xcode / Command Line Tools for Xcode [darwin, free, hybrid-source]
|
|
Mac App Store
|
|
http://developer.apple.com/downloads/
|
|
MS Windows SDK [win, free, closed-source]
|
|
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/windowsserver/bb980924.aspx
|
|
(7.0 and above contains compilers for x86, x86_64 and IA-64)
|
|
MS Windows Mobile SDK [wce, free]
|
|
http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?familyid=83A52AF2-F524-4EC5-9155-717CBE5D25ED
|
|
MS Visual Studio Express [win, free, closed-source]
|
|
http://www.microsoft.com/express/
|
|
MS Visual Studio [win, commercial, closed-source]
|
|
http://www.microsoft.com/visualstudio/
|
|
Pelles C [win, wce, free, closed-source]
|
|
http://www.smorgasbordet.com/pellesc/
|
|
Borland/CodeGear/Embarcadero Compiler [win, free, closed-source]
|
|
https://downloads.embarcadero.com/free/c_builder
|
|
Intel Compiler [win, linux, darwin, commercial, closed-source]
|
|
http://software.intel.com/en-us/intel-compilers/
|
|
|
|
Libraries:
|
|
|
|
HB_WITH_ADS - Advantage Client Engine API [win, linux, free, closed-source]
|
|
http://www.sybase.com/products/databasemanagement/advantagedatabaseserver/client-engine-api
|
|
HB_WITH_ALLEGRO - Allegro (GUI) [multiplatform, free, open-source]
|
|
http://alleg.sourceforge.net/
|
|
HB_WITH_BLAT - Blat (SMTP client) [win, free, open-source]
|
|
http://www.blat.net/
|
|
HB_WITH_BZIP2 - libbzip2 [multiplatform, free, open-source]
|
|
http://www.bzip.org/
|
|
HB_WITH_CAIRO - Cairo [multiplatform, open-source]
|
|
http://www.gtk.org/download-windows.html
|
|
Direct links, look for these components on page above:
|
|
http://ftp.gnome.org/pub/gnome/binaries/win32/dependencies/cairo-dev_1.8.8-2_win32.zip
|
|
http://ftp.gnome.org/pub/gnome/binaries/win32/dependencies/cairo_1.8.8-2_win32.zip
|
|
http://ftp.gnome.org/pub/gnome/binaries/win32/dependencies/libpng_1.2.39-1_win32.zip
|
|
HB_WITH_CUPS - libcups (printing) [*nix, free, open-source]
|
|
http://www.cups.org/
|
|
HB_WITH_CURL - libcurl (file transfer) [multiplatform, free, open-source]
|
|
http://curl.haxx.se/
|
|
HB_WITH_EXPAT - Expat (XML parser) [multiplatform, free, open-source]
|
|
http://expat.sourceforge.net/
|
|
HB_WITH_FIREBIRD - firebird SQL [multiplatform, free, open-source]
|
|
http://www.firebirdsql.org/
|
|
HB_WITH_FREEIMAGE - FreeImage [multiplatform, free, open-source]
|
|
http://freeimage.sourceforge.net/
|
|
HB_WITH_GD - GD Graphics Library [multiplatform, free, open-source]
|
|
http://www.boutell.com/gd/
|
|
HB_WITH_GS - Ghostscript [multiplatform, free, open-source]
|
|
http://www.ghostscript.com/
|
|
http://pages.cs.wisc.edu/~ghost/
|
|
HB_WITH_JPEG - jpeglib [multiplatform, free, open-source]
|
|
http://www.ijg.org/
|
|
HB_WITH_LIBHARU - libharu (PDF creation) [multiplatform, free, open-source]
|
|
http://libharu.org/
|
|
HB_WITH_LIBMAGIC - libmagic, file recognition [multiplatform, free, open-source]
|
|
ftp://ftp.astron.com/pub/file/
|
|
HB_WITH_LZF - lzf library (RT data compression) [multiplatform, free, open-source]
|
|
http://liblzf.plan9.de/
|
|
HB_WITH_MINILZO - miniLZO library (RT data compression) [multiplatform, free, open-source]
|
|
http://www.oberhumer.com/opensource/minilzo/
|
|
HB_WITH_MINIZIP - minizip library [multiplatform, free, open-source]
|
|
http://www.winimage.com/zLibDll/minizip.html
|
|
HB_WITH_MXML - miniXML library (small XML library) [multiplatform, free, open-source]
|
|
http://www.minixml.org
|
|
HB_WITH_MYSQL - MySQL [multiplatform, free, open-source]
|
|
http://dev.mysql.com/downloads/
|
|
HB_WITH_OCILIB - OCILIB (C Driver for Oracle) [multiplatform, free, open-source]
|
|
http://orclib.sourceforge.net/
|
|
http://www.oracle.com/technology/tech/oci/instantclient/index.html
|
|
HB_WITH_OPENSSL - OpenSSL [multiplatform, free, open-source]
|
|
http://www.openssl.org/
|
|
http://www.openssl.org/related/binaries.html
|
|
HB_WITH_PCRE - Perl Compatible Regular Expressions [multiplatform, free, open-source]
|
|
http://www.pcre.org/
|
|
HB_WITH_PGSQL - PostgreSQL [multiplatform, free, open-source]
|
|
http://www.postgresql.org/
|
|
HB_WITH_PNG - libpng [multiplatform, free, open-source]
|
|
http://www.libpng.org/pub/png/libpng.html
|
|
HB_WITH_SQLITE3 - sqlite3 [multiplatform, free, open-source]
|
|
http://www.sqlite.org/
|
|
HB_WITH_TIFF - libtiff [multiplatform, free, open-source]
|
|
http://www.libtiff.org/
|
|
HB_WITH_TINYMT - TinyMT (Mersenne Twister) [multiplatform, free, open-source]
|
|
http://www.math.sci.hiroshima-u.ac.jp/~m-mat/MT/TINYMT/
|
|
HB_WITH_WATT - Watt-32 (TCP/IP sockets) [dos, free, open-source]
|
|
http://home.broadpark.no/~gvanem/
|
|
HB_WITH_ZLIB - zlib [multiplatform, free, open-source]
|
|
http://www.zlib.net/
|
|
HB_WITH_XDIFF - libxdiff (file differences/patches) [multiplatform, free, open-source]
|
|
http://www.xmailserver.org/xdiff-lib.html
|
|
|
|
Windows 95 Winsock2 [win, free, closed-source]
|
|
Information: http://support.microsoft.com/kb/182108/EN-US/
|
|
Direct link: http://download.microsoft.com/download/0/e/0/0e05231b-6bd1-4def-a216-c656fbd22b4e/w95ws2setup.exe
|
|
(required for Win95 support to run applications built with Harbour)
|
|
Windows UNICOWS .dll [win, free, closed-source]
|
|
http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=14851
|
|
(required for Win9x/ME support to run applications built with Harbour in UNICODE mode)
|
|
Windows UNICOWS runtime/import library [win, free, open-source]
|
|
http://libunicows.sourceforge.net/
|
|
(required for Win9x/ME support at application built-time)
|
|
|
|
Tools:
|
|
|
|
Subversion (Version Control System) [multiplatform, free, open-source]
|
|
http://subversion.tigris.org/
|
|
Git (Version Control System) [multiplatform, free, open-source]
|
|
http://git-scm.com/
|
|
GNU Bison (grammer paser generator) [multiplatform, free, open-source]
|
|
Windows binary:
|
|
http://gnuwin32.sourceforge.net/packages/bison.htm
|
|
(not verified with current Harbour version)
|
|
Valgrind (dynamic executable analysis tool) [linux, darwin-x86, free, open-source]
|
|
http://valgrind.org/
|
|
Uncrustify (source formatter) [multiplatform, free, open-source]
|
|
http://uncrustify.sourceforge.net/
|
|
UPX (executable compressor) [win, dos, *nix, free, open-source]
|
|
http://upx.sourceforge.net/
|
|
Nullsoft Installer [win, free, open-source]
|
|
http://nsis.sourceforge.net/
|
|
7-Zip [multiplatform, free, open-source]
|
|
http://www.7-zip.org/
|
|
Info-ZIP [multiplatform, free, open-source]
|
|
http://www.info-zip.org/
|
|
bzip2 [multiplatform, free, open-source]
|
|
Windows binary:
|
|
http://www.bzip.org/downloads.html
|
|
GNU Make
|
|
Windows binary + source:
|
|
http://sourceforge.net/projects/mingw/files/MinGW/Extension/make/
|
|
http://sourceforge.net/projects/mingw/files/MinGW/Extension/make/make-3.82-mingw32/make-3.82-5-mingw32-bin.tar.lzma/download
|
|
http://sourceforge.net/projects/mingw/files/MinGW/Extension/make/make-3.82-mingw32/make-3.82-5-mingw32-src.tar.lzma/download
|
|
cvs -z3 -d:pserver:anonymous@cvs.savannah.gnu.org:/sources/make co make
|
|
(included in Harbour as win-make.exe and w64-make.exe)
|
|
MS-DOS binary + source:
|
|
ftp://ftp.delorie.com/pub/djgpp/beta/v2gnu/
|
|
ftp://ftp.delorie.com/pub/djgpp/beta/v2gnu/mak381b.zip
|
|
ftp://ftp.delorie.com/pub/djgpp/beta/v2gnu/mak381s.zip
|
|
(included in Harbour as dos-make.exe)
|
|
OS/2 binary + source:
|
|
http://www.os2site.com/sw/dev/make/index.html
|
|
http://www.os2site.com/sw/dev/make/make-3.81-r3-bin-static.zip
|
|
http://www.os2site.com/sw/dev/make/make-3.81-r3.zip
|
|
http://www.os2site.com/sw/dev/make/make-3.81-r2.zip
|
|
(included in Harbour as os2-make.exe)
|
|
GNU core utils (mkdir, rm, cp, echo)
|
|
MS-DOS binary + source:
|
|
ftp://ftp.delorie.com/pub/djgpp/current/v2gnu/
|
|
ftp://ftp.delorie.com/pub/djgpp/current/v2gnu/fil41b.zip
|
|
ftp://ftp.delorie.com/pub/djgpp/current/v2gnu/fil41s.zip
|
|
ftp://ftp.delorie.com/pub/djgpp/current/v2gnu/shl2011b.zip
|
|
ftp://ftp.delorie.com/pub/djgpp/current/v2gnu/shtl208s.zip
|
|
ftp://ftp.delorie.com/pub/djgpp/current/v2/djdev203.zip
|
|
ftp://ftp.delorie.com/pub/djgpp/current/v2/djlsr203.zip
|
|
(included in Harbour as dosmkdir.exe, dosrm.exe, doscp.exe, dosecho.exe)
|
|
OS/2 binary:
|
|
http://os2ports.smedley.info/index.php?page=build-environment
|
|
http://download.smedley.info/buildenv_20071022.zip
|
|
(included in Harbour as os2mkdir.exe, os2rm.exe, os2cp.exe)
|
|
|
|
Documentation:
|
|
|
|
Netiquette Guidelines
|
|
http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1855
|
|
Subversion book [free]
|
|
http://svnbook.red-bean.com/
|
|
Git book [free]
|
|
http://git-scm.com/book
|
|
|
|
|
|
14. HOW TO PARTICIPATE
|
|
======================
|
|
|
|
There are several ways to help making Harbour better:
|
|
|
|
- You can give feedback/suggestions to developers on available
|
|
channels.
|
|
- You can submit patches or source code on above channels.
|
|
Patches are accepted in 'svn diff' (or 'diff -u') format,
|
|
created from root directory of the repository sandbox.
|
|
Zip your patch file before attaching it. Use the extension '.zip'.
|
|
Always use the same coding/formatting style as you find in
|
|
the files you're patching. The easiest way to achieve this
|
|
is to use these commands to format your sources:
|
|
$ uncrustify -c <harbour_dir>/bin/harbour.ucf <.c/.h filename>
|
|
$ <harbour_dir>/bin/hbformat <.prg/.ch/.hb filename>
|
|
- Text editor setting for Harbour files
|
|
- Encoding is either 7-bit ASCII or UTF-8.
|
|
- Always add spaces, never tabs
|
|
- Never convert spaces to tabs
|
|
- Remove trailing spaces from lines
|
|
- Always keep one (not zero or multiple) newline at the end of file
|
|
- Use platform native newline (CRLF or LF)
|
|
- In the rare case you need to send something large (> 100KB),
|
|
use this free service: http://dropcanvas.com
|
|
- Given a good history of valuable contributions, you can get
|
|
write access to the source repository.
|
|
- Of course there is more into Harbour contribution than writing
|
|
code, so you're welcome to do so in other areas like documentation,
|
|
helping fellow users, giving input on decisions, testing in
|
|
various environments, etc.
|
|
|
|
|
|
15. FOR MORE INFORMATION
|
|
========================
|
|
|
|
Homepage:
|
|
http://harbour-project.org/
|
|
|
|
SourceForge Page:
|
|
http://sourceforge.net/projects/harbour-project/
|
|
|
|
Harbour Users' Mailing List (English language):
|
|
http://groups.google.com/group/harbour-users/
|
|
|
|
Harbour Development Mailing List (English language):
|
|
http://groups.google.com/group/harbour-devel/
|
|
|
|
Development Timeline:
|
|
http://sourceforge.net/apps/trac/harbour-project/timeline/
|
|
|
|
Bug Tracker:
|
|
http://sourceforge.net/tracker/?group_id=681
|
|
|
|
Source Repository Browser:
|
|
http://harbour-project.svn.sourceforge.net/viewvc/harbour-project/
|
|
|
|
Source Repository Checkout (anonymous) [needs Subversion]:
|
|
svn co https://harbour-project.svn.sourceforge.net/svnroot/harbour-project/trunk/harbour
|
|
|
|
CA-Cl*pper 5.3 online documentation:
|
|
http://x-hacker.org/ng/53guide/
|
|
|
|
Miscellaneous documents:
|
|
/doc subdirectory under this directory.
|
|
|
|
Particularly:
|
|
Comparing Harbour to xHarbour:
|
|
http://harbour-project.svn.sourceforge.net/svnroot/harbour-project/trunk/harbour/doc/xhb-diff.txt
|
|
ChangeLog:
|
|
http://harbour-project.svn.sourceforge.net/svnroot/harbour-project/trunk/harbour/ChangeLog
|
|
|
|
|
|
[ Copyright (c) 2009-2012 Viktor Szakats (harbour syenar.net)
|
|
Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0:
|
|
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/
|
|
See COPYING. ]
|